中国现代神经疾病杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (1): 84-91. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2025.01.012

• 神经调控技术应用与进展 • 上一篇    下一篇

2 神经调控技术在脑卒中康复中的应用进展

魏达, 马超, 彭玉涛, 栾伟, 李铁民, 刘长青*()   

  1. 100020 首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院神经外科
  • 收稿日期:2024-11-27 出版日期:2025-01-25 发布日期:2025-02-10
  • 通讯作者: 刘长青
  • 作者简介:

    魏达与马超对本文有同等贡献

    WEI Da and MA Chao contributed equally to the article

  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC3602805)

Advances in the application of neuromodulation in treatment of stroke rehabilitation

Da WEI, Chao MA, Yu-tao PENG, Wei LUAN, Tie-min LI, Chang-qing LIU*()   

  1. Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100020, China
  • Received:2024-11-27 Online:2025-01-25 Published:2025-02-10
  • Contact: Chang-qing LIU
  • Supported by:
    National Key Research and Development Program of China(2022YFC3602805)

摘要:

脑卒中后功能障碍给患者家庭和社会带来巨大心理和经济负担。神经调控技术是通过侵入性或非侵入性手段调节神经系统活动以治疗或改善各种神经功能障碍或疾病的技术。本文综述不同类型神经调控技术的作用机制及其联合康复治疗改善脑卒中患者功能的应用现状及未来发展方向,以为神经调控技术在脑卒中康复治疗中的应用提供理论指导。

关键词: 卒中, 康复, 电刺激疗法, 物理刺激, 经颅磁刺激, 综述

Abstract:

Post-stroke functional impairments place a significant psychological and economic burden on patients' families and society. Neuromodulation technique involves invasive or non-invasive methods to regulate neural system activity for the treatment or improvement of various neurological disorders or diseases. This article aims to review the mechanisms of different types of neuromodulation technique and their application in combination with rehabilitation therapies to improve stroke patient function, providing theoretical guidance for the application of neuromodulation technique in rehabilitation of stroke.

Key words: Stroke, Rehabilitation, Electric stimulation therapy, Physical stimulation, Transcranial magnetic stimulation, Review