摘要：

脑出血是全世界范围内的常见疾病，病死率和病残率均较高。近年关于脑出血相关病理生理学机制、神经保护、预防与治疗、预后和再出血风险研究取得部分突破，国内学者在脑出血领域的研究成果逐渐获得国际关注和认可。本文基于近 5 年我国学者在国外杂志发表的脑出血领域高质量临床研究，对我国脑出血病理生理学机制、神经保护、预防与治疗、预后和再出血风险等研究现状和进展进行概述。

关键词: 脑出血, 中国, 综述

Abstract:

Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a global public health concern with high mortality and poor functional outcomes. In recent years, some breakthroughs were made in researches on pathophysiology, neuroprotection, prevention and treatment, prognosis and risk of rehemorrhage of ICH. Some research achievements from Chinese scholars have gained attention and recognition around the world. In this paper, advances in ICH research on pathophysiology, neuroprotection, prevention and treatment, prognosis and risk of rehemorrhage will be overviewed based on high?quality overseas papers from Chinese scholars published in recent 5 years.

Key words: Cerebral hemorrhage, China, Review