基础医学与临床 ›› 2023, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (9): 1417-1422.doi: 10.16352/j.issn.1001-6325.2023.09.1417

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

血浆hsa_circ_005230在原发性肝细胞癌诊断和预后评估中的临床价值

依马木买买提江·阿布拉, 帕哈尔丁·白克热, 易超, 佟庆*   

  1. 新疆医科大学 第三临床医学院 肝胆胰外科,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830000
  • 收稿日期:2022-04-02 修回日期:2022-11-13 出版日期:2023-09-05 发布日期:2023-09-01
  • 通讯作者: *tongqing2001@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    新疆自治区自然科学基金(2020D01C216)

Clinical value of plasma hsa_circ_005230 in the diagnosis and prognosis evaluation of primary hepatocellular carcinoma

Yimamaimaitijiang·ABRA, Pakhardin·BAIKERE, YI Chao, TONG Qing*   

  1. Department of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, the Third Clinical Medical College of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830000, China
  • Received:2022-04-02 Revised:2022-11-13 Online:2023-09-05 Published:2023-09-01
  • Contact: *tongqing2001@126.com

摘要: 目的 检测原发性肝细胞癌(HCC)血浆中环状RNA(circRNA) hsa_circ_005230表达水平,探讨其在HCC诊断和预后评估的临床价值。方法 利用GEO数据库中的非编码RNA高通量测序数据筛选HCC(癌组织/癌旁组织)的circRNA表达情况。RT-qPCR检测60例HCC、30例乙型肝炎和30名健康人血浆中hsa_circ_005230表达水平,并分析其与HCC患者临床病理特征的关系。应用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线评估hsa_circ_005230诊断HCC的临床价值。应用Kaplan-Meier法进行生存分析,Cox回归进行预后多因素分析。结果 从GEO数据库中筛选出上调表达最明显的为hsa_circ_005230, HCC患者血浆中hsa_circ_005230表达水平显著高于乙型肝炎组和健康人组(P<0.01);Hsa_circ_005230表达的增加与肿瘤大小(P<0.05)和肿瘤淋巴结转移阶段密切相关(P<0.01);ROC分析显示,血浆hsa_circ_005230鉴别HCC与健康人的曲线下面积(AUC)为0.69,敏感度为70%,特异度为82%。高hsa_circ_005230水平患者的总生存率显著低于低hsa_circ_005230水平患者。单因素分析显示,甲胎蛋白(AFP)(P<0.01)和hsa_circ_005230(P<0.01)为影响HCC预后的相关因素。Cox多变量分析显示hsa_circ_005230是 HCC 患者的独立预后指标。结论 Hsa_circ_005230可能作为诊断HCC和预后评估的新的生物学标志物。

关键词: 肝细胞癌, 环状RNA, hsa_circ_005230, 诊断, 预后

Abstract: Objective To detect the expression level of circular RNA (circRNA) hsa_circ_005230 in the plasma of primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and to explore its clinical value in the diagnosis and prognosis of HCC. Methods The non-coding RNA high-throughput sequencing data in the GEO database was used to screen the circRNA expression in HCC (cancer tissue/paracancerous tissue). RT-qPCR was used to detect hsa_circ_005230 in the plasma of 60 HCC patients, 30 hepatitis B patients and 30 healthy people. Expression levels and their relationship with clinicopathological characteristics of HCC patients were evaluated. The receiver operating characteristic(ROC) curve to evaluate the clinical value of hsa_circ_005230 in the diagnosis of HCC. Survival analysis was performed by Kaplan-Meier method, and multivariate prognostic analysis was performed by Cox regression. Results The most significant up-regulated expression was found in hsa_circ_005230 from the GEO database. The expression level of hsa_circ_005230 in plasma of HCC patients was significantly higher than that of hepatitis B group and healthy control group (P<0.01); The increase of hsa_circ_005230 expression was related to tumor size (P<0.05) and to the stage of tumor lymph node metastasis(P<0.01); ROC analysis showed that the area under the ROC curve (AUC) of plasma hsa_circ_005230 in differentiating HCC from healthy people was 0.69, the sensitivity was 70%,and the specificity was 82 %.The overall survival rate of patients with high hsa_circ_005230 level was significantly lower than that of patients with low hsa_circ_005230 level. Univariate analysis showed that alpa-fetoprotein(AFP)(P<0.01) and hsa_circ_005230 (P<0.01) were related factors affecting the prognosis of HCC. Cox multivariate analysis revealed that hsa_circ_005230 was an independent prognostic indicator in HCC patients. Conclusions The hsa_circ_005230 may be used as a new biological marker for the diagnosis and prognostic evaluation of HCC.

Key words: hepatocellular carcinoma, circular RNA, hsa_circ_005230, diagnosis, prognosis

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