中国现代神经疾病杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (8): 627-631. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2021.08.003

• 专题综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

2 内镜在垂体疾病中的应用

朱建宇1, 王志成1, 姚勇2   

  1. 1 350005 福州, 福建医科大学附属第一医院神经外科;
    2 100730 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 北京协和医院神经外科
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-18 出版日期:2021-08-25 发布日期:2021-08-30
  • 通讯作者: 姚勇,Email:freetigeryao@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程重大协同创新项目(项目编号:2016-I2M-1-002)

Endoscopy in pituitary diseases

ZHU Jian-yu1, WANG Zhi-cheng1, YAO Yong2   

  1. 1 Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350005, Fujian, China;
    2 Department of Neurosurgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China
  • Received:2021-08-18 Online:2021-08-25 Published:2021-08-30
  • Supported by:

    This study was supported by the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Innovation Fund for Medical Science (No. 2016-I2M-1-002).

摘要:

垂体疾病病因谱复杂多样,包括垂体腺瘤、垂体卒中、Rathke囊肿、颅咽管瘤等,外科手术是治疗的基石。由于垂体位于颅底蝶鞍区,经蝶入路是目前公认的首选手术方式。随着内镜技术在神经外科的推广,越来越多的神经外科医师选择内镜下经鼻蝶入路手术治疗垂体疾病。本文通过回顾近年文献,对内镜在多种垂体疾病中的诊治价值进行综述。

关键词: 垂体疾病, 神经外科手术, 神经内窥镜, 综述

Abstract:

The etiology pattern of pituitary diseases is diverse and complex, including pituitary adenoma, Rathke cleft cyst (RCC), pituitary apoplexy, craniopharyngioma, etc. The pituitary is located in the sellar region of the skull base, so transsphenoidal approach is the first choice for pituitary surgery. With the development of endoscopic technology in neurosurgery, more and more neurosurgeons use endoscopic transsphenoidal surgery to treat pituitary diseases. In this paper, we review the recent literature and to present the value of endoscopy for pituitary diseases.

Key words: Pituitary diseases, Neurosurgical procedures, Neuroendoscopes, Review