摘要： 癫痫是一种临床常见的中枢神经系统疾病。近年来，随着科学技术的发展，癫痫发病机制的研究已逐步转向分子水平，本文对过去5 年PubMed 所收录的中国癫痫研究者有关癫痫分子病理机制研究的学术论文的主要内容进行复习，并结合部分非中国学者的研究内容进行分析讨论，旨在让读者了解中国研究者在癫痫研究中的作用。

关键词: 癫痫, 分子生物学, 病理学, 综述

Abstract: Epilepsy is a common neurological disease. In recent years, the mechanism of epilepsy research has gradually developed to the molecular level with the development of technology. Actually, Chinese experts have made considerable contributions in the study of epilepsy. To facilitate more Chinese researchers to understand domestic achievements in epilepsy, we summarize academic papers on molecular pathologic mechanism of epilepsy written by Chinese specialists which have been recorded by PubMed in the past 5 years.

Key words: Epilepsy, Molecular biology, Pathology, Review