基础医学与临床 ›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (4): 576-579.

• 短篇综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

细胞外组蛋白负面作用研究进展

尹艳伟,孟令波   

  1. 哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院
  • 收稿日期:2016-10-27 修回日期:2016-12-21 出版日期:2017-04-05 发布日期:2017-03-24
  • 通讯作者: 孟令波 E-mail:menglingbo50@163.com

Research progress of the negative effects of extracellular histone

  • Received:2016-10-27 Revised:2016-12-21 Online:2017-04-05 Published:2017-03-24

摘要: 释放到细胞外空间的组蛋白,可以引起致死性的败血症、缺血再灌注损伤、创伤、胰腺炎、凝血和血栓形成等。此外,血清组蛋白升高与自身免疫疾病、神经系统疾病及肿瘤等疾病的病理及病理生理过程中有关。因此,细胞外组蛋白可以作为人类多种疾病的生物标志物及治疗靶点。

关键词: 组蛋白, 核小体, 抗体, 炎性反应

Abstract: Histones can be released into the extracellular space,and lead to lethal sepsis , ischemia reperfusion injury, trauma, pancreatitis, coagulation and thrombosis. In addition, the increase of serum histone is related to the pathological and pathophysiological process of autoimmune diseases, nervous system diseases and tumors. Therefore, extracellular histone can be used as biomarkers and therapeutic targets for a variety of human diseases.

Key words: Histone, nucleosome, antibody, inflammation

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