基础医学与临床 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (9): 1243-1247.doi: 10.16352/j.issn.1001-6325.2025.09.1243

• 短篇综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

TMEM基因家族在肿瘤发生发展中的作用

凌彩霞1,3, 王春芳2, 罗艳红1,3*   

  1. 右江民族医学院 1.医学检验学院; 3.生物医药与大健康现代产业学院,广西 百色 533000;
    2.右江民族医学院附属医院 检验科,广西 百色,533000
  • 收稿日期:2024-10-29 修回日期:2024-12-31 发布日期:2025-08-27
  • 通讯作者: *lyhmail2005@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81960303);广西高校中青年教师科研基础能力提升项目(2024KY0555)

TMEM gene family in tumor development

LING Caixia1, WANG Chunfang2, LUO Yanhong1,3*   

  1. 1. College of Medical Laboratory Science; 3. College of Biology, Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, Baise 533000;
    2. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities,Baise 533000, China
  • Received:2024-10-29 Revised:2024-12-31 Published:2025-08-27
  • Contact: *lyhmail2005@126.com

摘要: 跨膜蛋白基因家族(TMEM)指一类编码跨膜蛋白质的基因家族。TMEM 基因家族是通过影响血管生成的主要信号通路,影响肿瘤细胞和血管内皮细胞之间的相互作用,调控VEGF及其受体VEGFR 的表达或功能,从而影响肿瘤的血管生成。此外,TMEM 基因家族调控组蛋白翻译后修饰等机制影响肿瘤的发生发展,TMEM 蛋白翻译后修饰形式包括磷酸化、糖基化、乙酰化、棕榈酰化等。对TMEM基因家族在肿瘤发生发展中作用的机制研究帮助人们确定更加精准的靶向治疗策略。

关键词: TMEM, 肿瘤, 血管形成, 组蛋白翻译后修饰

Abstract: The transmembrane protein gene family (TMEM) refers to a group of genes that encode trans-membrane proteins. The TMEM family influences tumor angiogenesis by affecting key signaling pathways involved in angiogenesis, modulating the interactions between tumor cells and endothelial cells and regulating the expression or function of VEGF and its receptor VEGFR. Thereby it may have impact on tumor blood vessel formation. Additionally, the TMEM family regulates mechanisms such as post-translational modifications of histone, which also play a role in tumor initiation and progression. Post-translational modifications of TMEM proteins including phosphorylation, glycosylation, acetylation and palmitoylation. TMEM family contributes to tumorigenesis and may identify some novo targets used in precise medical treatment.

Key words: TMEM, tumor, angiogenesis, post-translational modification of histone

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