中国现代神经疾病杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (12): 933-936. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2017.12.013

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

2 丁酰胆碱酯酶在阿尔茨海默病发病机制中的作用

吴昊, 李旭东, 彭丹涛, 焦劲松, 李延峰, 于普林, 纪勇   

  1. 300350 天津市环湖医院神经内科 天津市脑血管与神经变性重点实验室(吴昊,纪勇);100029 北京,中日友好医院神经内科(李旭东,彭丹涛,焦劲松);100730 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 北京协和医院神经科(李延峰);100730 北京医院老年医学研究所 国家老年医学中心(于普林)
  • 出版日期:2017-12-25 发布日期:2017-12-18
  • 通讯作者: 纪勇(Email:jiyongusa@126.com)

The role of butyrylcholinesterase in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease

WU Hao1, LI Xu-dong2, PENG Dan-tao2, JIAO Jin-song2, LI Yan-feng3, YU Pu-lin4, JI Yong1   

  1. 1Department of Neurology, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital; Tianjin Key Laboratory of Cerebral Vascular and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Tianjin 300350, China
    2Department of Neurology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China
    3Department of Neurology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China
    4Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital; National Center of Gerontology, Beijing 100730, China
  • Online:2017-12-25 Published:2017-12-18
  • Contact: JI Yong (Email: jiyongusa@126.com)

摘要:

阿尔茨海默病是一种病因和发病机制尚未明确的神经变性病,其典型病理改变为β-淀粉样蛋白沉积形成的神经炎性斑(亦称老年斑)和tau 蛋白异常聚集形成的神经原纤维缠结,常累及胆碱能系统,其中丁酰胆碱酯酶在阿尔茨海默病发病与进展过程中发挥重要作用。本文就丁酰胆碱酯酶在阿尔茨海默病发病机制中的作用进行简要综述。

关键词: 阿尔茨海默病, 丁酰胆碱酯酶, 综述

Abstract:

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease of unknown etiology and pathogenesis. The typical pathological changes of AD include neuritic plaques [NPs, senile plaques (SPs)] with deposition of β-amyloid protein (Aβ) and neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs) due to abnormal aggregation of tau protein. Researches show that cholinergic system is related to AD, and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) plays an important role in AD. This article reviews the important role of BChE in the pathogenesis of AD.

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