Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery ›› 2023, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (11): 978-985. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2023.11.005

• Special Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research progress on biomarkers of early diagnosis and prognosis of cerebral small vessel disease

Li-mo-ran TANG, Yun XU*()   

  1. Department of Neurology, Nanjing Drum Tower, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2023-10-11 Online:2023-11-25 Published:2023-11-30
  • Contact: Yun XU
  • Supported by:
    the National Natural Science Foundation of China(81920108017); the National Natural Science Foundation of China(82130036); Science and Technology Innovation 2030-Major Project of Brain Science and Brain - like Intelligence Technology Research(2022ZD0211800); "14th Five-Year Plan" Jiangsu Provincial Medical Key Disciplines(ZDXKA202216); Jiangsu Provincial Department of Science and Technology Medical Key Project(BE2020620)

脑小血管病早期诊断及预后评估生物学标志物研究进展

唐李默然, 徐运*()   

  1. 210008 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院神经内科
  • 通讯作者: 徐运
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(81920108017); 国家自然科学基金资助项目(82130036); 科技创新2030-脑科学与类脑研究重大项目(2022ZD0211800); “十四五”江苏省医学重点学科(ZDXKA202216); 江苏省科技厅医学重点项目(BE2020620)

Abstract:

Cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) is an important risk factor for stroke, dementia and death, which seriously endangers the health and quality of life of the elderly. The onset of CSVD is insidious and there is a lack of early diagnosis methods and interventions, so the search for markers that can provide early warning of CSVD and prognosis assessment is very important for the prevention and treatment of the disease. This article reviews imaging and laboratory biomarkers for early diagnosis and prognosis of CSVD, in order to provide new ideas for the formulation of prevention, diagnosis and treatment strategies related to the disease.

Key words: Cerebral small vessel diseases, Magnetic resonance imaging, Biomarkers, Review

摘要:

脑小血管病是脑卒中、痴呆和死亡的重要危险因素,严重危害老年人生命健康和生活质量。脑小血管病起病隐匿,缺乏早期诊断方法及干预措施,探究脑小血管病早期诊断及预后评估标志物对疾病的预防与治疗至关重要。本文综述脑小血管病早期诊断及预后评估的影像学和实验室标志物,以为脑小血管病预防、诊断及治疗策略的制定提供新的思路。

关键词: 大脑小血管疾病, 磁共振成像, 生物标记, 综述