中国现代神经疾病杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (12): 1134-1138. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2023.12.014

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

2 选择性脊神经背根切断术及相关技术在下肢痉挛治疗中的研究进展

蒲珂1, 刘鑫2, 韩国庆1, 尹苗苗3, 李庆国1,*()   

  1. 1. 300350 天津市环湖医院神经外科
    2. 300350 天津市环湖医院神经电生理科
    3. 300350 天津市环湖医院康复医学科
  • 收稿日期:2023-10-22 出版日期:2023-12-25 发布日期:2024-01-06
  • 通讯作者: 李庆国

Research progress on selective dorsal rhizotomy and related techniques in the treatment of lower limb spasm

Ke PU1, Xin LIU2, Guo-qing HAN1, Miao-miao YIN3, Qing-guo LI1,*()   

  1. 1. Department of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital, Tianjin 300350, China
    2. Department of Neuroelectrophysiology, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital, Tianjin 300350, China
    3. Department of Rehabilitation, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital, Tianjin 300350, China
  • Received:2023-10-22 Online:2023-12-25 Published:2024-01-06
  • Contact: Qing-guo LI

摘要:

选择性脊神经背根切断术(SDR)是治疗下肢痉挛的有效方法,特别是术中神经电生理监测技术的进步,使SDR越来越微创和精准。本文对SDR技术、术中神经电生理监测技术、手术前后下肢运动功能评价手段以及手术疗效和术后并发症进行综述,以促进SDR的临床应用。

关键词: 脑性瘫痪, 痉挛, 脊髓切断术, 神经电生理监测, 综述

Abstract:

Selective dorsal rhizotomy (SDR) is an effective method for the treatment of lower limb spasm, especially the advancement of intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring technology, which can make surgery more and more minimally invasive and accurate. This article reviews the surgical methods, intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring techniques, lower limb function assessment methods, surgical efficacy and postoperative complications of SDR.

Key words: Cerebral palsy, Spasm, Cordotomy, Neurophysiological monitoring, Review