中国现代神经疾病杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (12): 1076-1081. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2023.12.004

• 专题综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

2 功能性神经系统疾病新的诊断类别及研究进展

杜欣怡, 承欧梅*()   

  1. 400016 重庆医科大学附属第一医院神经内科
  • 收稿日期:2023-09-25 出版日期:2023-12-25 发布日期:2024-01-06
  • 通讯作者: 承欧梅
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(81871002)

New diagnostic categories and research advances on functional neurological disorder

Xin-yi DU, Ou-mei CHENG*()   

  1. Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
  • Received:2023-09-25 Online:2023-12-25 Published:2024-01-06
  • Contact: Ou-mei CHENG
  • Supported by:
    the National Natural Science Foundation of China(81871002)

摘要:

功能性神经系统疾病(以下简称功能性神经疾病)临床常见,个体易感性和社会环境因素在其发病机制中发挥重要作用,预后欠佳。长新冠综合征、哈瓦那综合征和TikTok抽搐综合征是近年出现的新型功能性神经疾病类型。本文从发病机制、临床表现、诊断标准和治疗方面对长新冠综合征、哈瓦那综合征和TikTok抽搐综合征进行综述,以辅助疾病诊断与治疗。

关键词: 转换障碍, 新型冠状病毒肺炎, 抽搐, 综述

Abstract:

Functional neurological disorder (FND) is common in clinic, individual susceptibility and social environment factors play an important role in its pathogenesis, and the prognosis is poor. In recent years, there have been three new diagnostic categories of FND, long corona virus disease (COVID) syndrome, Havana syndrome and TikTok tic syndrome. This article reviews the pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnostic criteria and treatment of long COVID syndrome, Havana syndrome and TikTok tic syndrome in order to assist the diagnosis and treatment of the disease.

Key words: Conversion disorder, COVID-19, Tic, Review