脑静脉窦血栓形成血管内治疗现状与问题

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2022.06.001

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 脑静脉窦血栓形成（CVST）是一种特殊的脑卒中类型，抗凝治疗是其主要治疗方式，但对于抗凝治疗无效的重症CVST患者，病死率较高，血管内治疗可改善此类患者预后。目前尚缺乏有关CVST血管内治疗的大型随机对照临床试验证据，血管内治疗的有效性和安全性值得商榷。本文概述近年来CVST血管内治疗的研究现状及存在问题，以指导临床实践。

关键词: 窦血栓形成,颅内, 脑静脉, 机械溶栓, 综述

Abstract: Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) is a special type of stroke. At present, anticoagulant therapy is the main treatment, but the mortality rate is higher in severe patients with ineffective anticoagulant therapy, and endovascular treatment can improve the prognosis of these patients. However, there is a lack of large randomized controlled trials to verify the endovascular treatment of CVST currently, so the effectiveness and safety of endovascular treatment is questionable. This article is to analyze the current status and problems of endovascular treatment for CVST in recent years, in order to guide clinical practice.

Key words: Sinus thrombosis, intracranial, Cerebral veins, Mechanical thrombolysis, Review

莫大鹏, 吕日琅. 脑静脉窦血栓形成血管内治疗现状与问题[J]. 中国现代神经疾病杂志, 2022, 22(6): 445-449.

MO Da-peng, Lü Ri-lang. Current status and problems of endovascular treatment for cerebral venous sinus thrombosis[J]. Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2022, 22(6): 445-449.

http://journal11.magtechjournal.com/cjcnn/CN/Y2022/V22/I6/445

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