中国现代神经疾病杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (9): 783-790. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2021.09.008

• 2021年WHO中枢神经系统肿瘤分类(第五版)解读 • 上一篇    下一篇

2 2021年世界卫生组织中枢神经系统肿瘤分类(第五版)成人型弥漫性胶质瘤分类解读

王樑1, 潘亚文2, 屈延1, 巩丽3   

  1. 1 710038 西安, 空军军医大学唐都医院神经外科;
    2 710038 西安, 空军军医大学唐都医院病理科;
    3 730030 兰州大学第二医院神经外科
  • 收稿日期:2021-09-06 发布日期:2021-10-09
  • 通讯作者: 王樑,Email:doctorwangliang@163.com

Interpretation on adult-type diffuse gliomas in the 2021 WHO Classification of Tumors of the Central Nervous System (fifth edition)

WANG Liang1, PAN Ya-wen2, QU Yan1, GONG Li3   

  1. 1 Departmeng of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University of Chinese PLA, Xi'an 710038, Shaanxi, China;
    2 Departmeng of Pathology, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University of Chinese PLA, Xi'an 710038, Shaanxi, China;
    3 Department of Neurosurgery, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou 730030, Gansu, China
  • Received:2021-09-06 Published:2021-10-09
  • Contact: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2021.09.008

摘要:

2021年世界卫生组织中枢神经系统肿瘤分类(第五版,简称新版肿瘤分类)首次将弥漫性胶质瘤分为成人型和儿童型两大类,其中成人型分为3种类型,即星形细胞瘤,IDH突变型;少突胶质细胞瘤,IDH突变和1p/19q共缺失型;胶质母细胞瘤,IDH野生型。为进一步准确理解和应用新版肿瘤分类,本文就成人型弥漫性胶质瘤诊断分类进行解读。

关键词: 神经胶质瘤, 胶质母细胞瘤, 指南, 世界卫生组织, 成年人, 综述

Abstract:

Recently, the 2021 WHO Classification of Tumors of the Central Nervous System (fifth edition) was published. It is the first time to divide diffuse gliomas into adult and pediatric types. Adulttype diffuse gliomas include three types:astrocytoma, IDH-mutant; oligodendroglioma, IDH-mutant, and 1p/19q-codeleted; glioblastoma, IDH-wildtype. Now, we review classification and diagnosis of adult-type diffuse gliomas for further accurate understanding and application of new edition tumors classification.

Key words: Glioma, Glioblastoma, Guidelines, World Health Organization, Adult, Review