中国现代神经疾病杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (1): 34-47. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2020.01.007

• 神经系统疾病免疫研究进展 • 上一篇    下一篇

2 重症肌无力共同数据元编制及其在表型研究中的意义

李海峰1, 黄雨2, 陈向军3,4   

  1. 1. 100053 北京, 首都医科大学宣武医院神经内科;
    2. 100871 北京大学软件工程国家工程研究中心;
    3. 200040 上海, 复旦大学附属华山医院神经内科 神经病学研究所;
    4. 200433 上海, 复旦大学人类表型组研究院
  • 收稿日期:2020-01-09 出版日期:2020-01-25 发布日期:2020-01-21
  • 通讯作者: 李海峰,Email:drlhf@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(项目编号:81771362)

Establishment of common data element for myasthenia gravis and its significance in the researches of phenotypes

LI Hai-feng1, HUANG Yu2, CHEN Xiang-jun3,4   

  1. 1 Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China;
    2 National Engineering Research Center for Software Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;
    3 Department of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China;
    4 Human Phenome Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
  • Received:2020-01-09 Online:2020-01-25 Published:2020-01-21
  • Supported by:

    This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81771362).

摘要:

共同数据元是描述疾病特征的标准化数据元素,旨在促进数据的结构化和标准化,以减少对重要数据的遗漏及缩小数据获取过程中不同收集者之间的差异。疾病表型的多样性和异质性需在研究中合理编制共同数据元以从多维度反映疾病表型。本文介绍并讨论重症肌无力共同数据元编制中的特殊问题和相关事项,回顾国内外重症肌无力共同数据元的编制,探讨共同数据元在重症肌无力表型研究中的意义。

关键词: 重症肌无力, 共同数据元(非MeSH词), 表型, 综述

Abstract:

Common data element (CDE) is standardized data elements that describe the characteristics of diseases, with the aim of promoting the structure and standardization of data, reducing the missing of important data and narrowing the differences between different researchers in the process of data acquisition. The diversity and heterogeneity of disease phenotypes require rational preparation of CDE to reflect the disease phenotypes from multiple dimensions. This paper introduces the special problems in the establishment of CDE of myasthenia gravis (MG) and discusses the related issues on the process of developing CDE, reviews the CDE of MG domestic and abroad, and discusses the significance of CDE in the researches of MG phenotypes.

Key words: Myasthenia gravis, Common data element (not in MeSH), Phenotype, Review