基础医学与临床 ›› 2013, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (8): 1009-1013.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

高浓度葡萄糖通过下调自噬增加体外培养雪旺细胞的凋亡

屈岭1,顾蓓2,张宏3,石玥1,梁晓春1   

  1. 1. 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 北京协和医院
    2. 中国医学科学院基础医学研究所;北京协和医学院基础学院
    3. 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院基础医学研究所
  • 收稿日期:2012-09-10 修回日期:2012-10-25 出版日期:2013-08-05 发布日期:2013-07-18
  • 通讯作者: 梁晓春 E-mail:xcliang@vip.sina.com
  • 基金资助:
    北京协和医院青年科研基金资

High concentration of glucose increases apoptosis of Schwann cell by downregulation of autophagy

  • Received:2012-09-10 Revised:2012-10-25 Online:2013-08-05 Published:2013-07-18
  • Contact: LIANG Xiao-chun E-mail:xcliang@vip.sina.com

摘要: 目的 观察高浓度葡萄糖对雪旺细胞自噬活性的影响以及自噬对高糖条件下雪旺细胞增殖活性及凋亡的影响。方法 体外培养RSC96细胞,Western blot和免疫荧光法检测beclin1和caspase-3蛋白表达,MTT检测细胞增殖活性。结果 高浓度葡萄糖组RSC96细胞beclin1的表达减少(P<0.05),细胞增殖活性降低(P<0.05,P<0.01)。自噬被抑制后加剧了高糖对细胞增殖活性的削弱作用(P<0.01),同时增加了高糖促进caspase-3的活化作用(P<0.01)。结论 高浓度葡萄糖通过下调自噬活性增加细胞凋亡。

关键词: 雪旺细胞, 高糖, 自噬, Beclin1, Caspase-3, 凋亡

Abstract: Objective To observe the effect of the high concentration of glucose on autophagy of rat’s Schwann cells in vitro and the effect of autophagy on the proliferation and apoptosis of Schwann cells cultured in high glucose medium. Method RSC96 cells were cultured. The expression of beclin1 and caspase-3 were detected by immunofluorescence and Western blot. The proliferation was detected by MTT. Result The expression of beclin1 in RSC96 cells cultured in high glucose medium was reduced (P<0.05), as well as the proliferation was decreased (P<0.05, P<0.01). Inhibition of autophagy resulted in aggravating the decrease of the proliferation of RSC96 cells cultured in high glucose medium (P<0.01) and upregulating the activity of caspase-3 (P<0.01). Conclusion The impairment of the high concentration of glucose increased apoptosis by downregulation of autophagy.

Key words: schwann cells, high glucose, autophagy, Beclin1, Caspase-3, apoptosis

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