基础医学与临床 ›› 2024, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4): 533-538.doi: 10.16352/j.issn.1001-6325.2024.04.0533

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

嗜铬细胞瘤/副神经节瘤患者血NSE水平与临床特征的关系

李天翊1, 张文倩1,2, 陈映含1,3, 周玥1, 崔云英1, 王宇1,2, 童安莉1*   

  1. 1.中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 北京协和医院 内分泌科 国家卫生健康委员会内分泌重点实验室,北京 100730;
    2.河北北方学院 研究生院,河北 张家口 075000;
    3.赤峰市医院 内分泌科,内蒙古 赤峰市 024000
  • 收稿日期:2024-01-19 修回日期:2024-03-03 出版日期:2024-04-05 发布日期:2024-03-25
  • 通讯作者: *tonganli@hotmail.com
  • 基金资助:
    中央高水平医院临床科研业务费(2022-PUMCH-C-028);中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程(2021-I2M-C&T-B-002)

Association of NSE level with clinical features in pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma

LI Tianyi1, ZHANG Wenqian1,2, CHEN Yinghan1,3, ZHOU Yue1, CUI Yunying1, WANG Yu1,2, TONG Anli1*   

  1. 1. Department of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Peking Union Medical College Hospital,CAMS & PUMC, Beijing 100730;
    2. Graduate School, Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou, 075000;
    3. Department of Endocrinology, Chifeng Municipal Hospital,Chifeng 024000, China
  • Received:2024-01-19 Revised:2024-03-03 Online:2024-04-05 Published:2024-03-25
  • Contact: *tonganli@hotmail.com

摘要: 目的 研究血清神经元特异性烯醇化酶(NSE)与嗜铬细胞瘤/副神经节瘤(PPGL)临床特征的关系。方法 选取2019年1月至2022年12月诊断的501例PPGL患者,按照NSE正常(≤16.3 ng/mL)和NSE升高(>16.3 ng/mL)进行分组,比较两组临床特征的差别。结果 NSE升高组患者与NSE正常组相比,肿瘤原发灶直径更大(5.00 cm vs 4.60 cm),24 h尿去甲肾上腺素(NE),24 h尿多巴胺(DA)水平更高,出现转移病变的比例更高(31.6% vs 13.7%)(P<0.05)。NSE水平与肿瘤原发灶大小(r=0.131,P<0.05)、24 h尿NE水平(r=0.195,P<0.05)、24 h尿DA水平(r=0.119,P<0.05)成正相关。结论 在PPGL患者中,NSE水平与肿瘤大小、分泌功能以及是否发生转移相关。

关键词: 神经元特异性烯醇化酶, 嗜铬细胞瘤/副神经节瘤, 儿茶酚胺, 转移

Abstract: Objective To study the relationship between serum neuron-specific enolase(NSE) and clinical features of pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma(PPGL). Methods Totally 501 PPGL patients diagnosed from January 2019 to December 2022 were divided into normal NSE group(NSE≤16.3 ng/mL) and elevated NSE group(NSE>16.3 ng/mL). The clinical characteristics were compared between the two groups. Results Compared with normal NSE group, patients in the elevated NSE group had larger diameter in primary tumor(5.00 cm vs. 4.60 cm), higher 24-hour urinary norepinephrine(NE) and 24-hour urinary dopamine(DA) levels, and a higher rate of metastasis(31.6% vs. 13.7%)(P<0.05). NSE level was positively correlated with the primary tumor size(r=0.131, P<0.05),24-hour urinary NE level(r=0.195, P<0.05) and 24-hour urinary DA level(r=0.119, P<0.05). Conclusions The level of NSE is related to tumor size, secretion function and metastasis in PPGL patients.

Key words: neuron specific enolase, pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma, catecholamine, metastasis

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