基础医学与临床 ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (8): 1297-1301.doi: 10.16352/j.issn.1001-6325.2022.08.1297

• 短篇综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

人工智能在癌诊断和治疗中的应用进展

杜明月, 李学广, 左珊如, 陈紫淇, 周军华, 厉浩, 贺权源*   

  1. 湖南师范大学 医学院 模式动物与干细胞生物学湖南省重点实验室,湖南 长沙 410013
  • 收稿日期:2021-12-01 修回日期:2022-05-05 出版日期:2022-08-05 发布日期:2022-08-01
  • 通讯作者: *hqyone@hunnu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家级大学生创新创业训练计划支持项目 (S202010542011)

Progress of artificial intelligence application in cancer diagnosis and treatment

DU Ming-yue, LI Xue-guang, ZUO Shan-ru, CHEN Zi-qi, ZHOU Jun-hua, LI Hao, HE Quan-yuan*   

  1. Key Laboratory of Model Animals and Stem Cell Biology in Hunan Province,School of Medicine, Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410013,China
  • Received:2021-12-01 Revised:2022-05-05 Online:2022-08-05 Published:2022-08-01
  • Contact: *hqyone@hunnu.edu.cn

摘要: 人工智能(AI)以其远超人类的大数据整合分析能力,在病理图像分析、分子标志物发现、临床决策支持和药物开发与用药推荐等众多领域获得了广泛应用。本文总结最近几年来AI辅助癌精准诊疗的最新应用成果,分析该领域面临的主要挑战,预测未来的发展趋势。

关键词: 人工智能, 癌诊断, 深度学习, 精准医疗

Abstract: The artificial intelligence (AI) technology with supreme capacity of big data integration and management have been used in digital diagnosis and clinical treatment,which have greatly facilitated the development of clinical oncology and precision medicine. AI technology is far superior to human beings in big data integration and analysis, so has been widely applied in pathological image analysis, molecular marker discovery, clinical decision support, drug discovery and recommendation and so on. In recent years, many remarkable achievements have been made in the field. This review discussed the latest applications of AI-assisted precision cancer diagnosis and treatment, highlighted emerging challenges, and predicted the development trend in the future.

Key words: artificial intelligence, cancer diagnosis, deep learning, precision medicine

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