Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery ›› 2021, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (1): 41-45. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2021.01.009

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Intervention strategies for symptomatic middle cerebral atherosclerotic stenosis

CHEN Ping1, LIU Jia-lin2, LIN Jia-xing2, GUAN Min2, QIAO Hong-yu2, HUANG Li-an2   

  1. 1 Department of Neurology, The First Hospital of Putian City, Putian 351100, Fujian, China;
    2 Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ji'nan University, Guangzhou 510630, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2021-01-14 Online:2021-01-25 Published:2021-01-22
  • Supported by:

    This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81971120) and Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (No. 2018A0303130264).

症状性大脑中动脉粥样硬化性狭窄干预策略

陈平1, 刘嘉琳2, 林嘉星2, 关敏2, 乔宏宇2, 黄立安2   

  1. 1 351100 福建省莆田市第一医院神经内科;
    2 510630 广州,暨南大学附属第一医院神经内科
  • 通讯作者: 黄立安,Email:huanglian1306@126.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(项目编号:81971120);广东省自然科学基金资助项目(项目编号:2018A0303130264)

Abstract:

Intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS) is the most common cause of ischemic stroke among Asian population, and its predilection site is middle cerebral artery. Symptomatic middle cerebral atherosclerotic stenosis (sMCAS) has a high risk of stroke recurrence and needs active interventions, but the choice of intervention strategy is controversial. This article reviews the pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, imaging evaluation and intervention strategies of sMCAS, aiming to provide reference for individual selection of intervention strategies.

Key words: Intracranial arteriosclerosis, Middle cerebral artery, Review

摘要:

颅内动脉粥样硬化性狭窄是亚洲人群缺血性卒中的常见原因,好发于大脑中动脉。症状性大脑中动脉粥样硬化性狭窄(sMCAS)致缺血性卒中的复发风险较高,需积极的干预治疗,但其干预策略的选择存有争议。本文对 sMCAS 的发病机制、临床表现、影像学评估和干预策略进行综述,旨在为个体化选择干预策略提供参考。

关键词: 颅内动脉硬化, 大脑中动脉, 综述