Abstract:

Spinal department of neurosurgery develops in an all-round way in many European and American countries. The amount spinal surgery can reach half of all the department of neurosurgery surgery. It can be seen that spinal department of neurosurgery has huge development potential. Because of historical reasons, department of neurosurgery in China is less involved in the treatment of spinal and spinal cord diseases, and the diagnosis and treatment techniques in related fields are relatively backward. It is urgent to develop the spinal department of neurosurgery in China, whereas the bottleneck is talent training and reserve. This training program of spinal department of neurosurgery talent development intends to solve this problem.

Key words: Spinal diseases, Neurosurgery, Education, medical, continuing, Inservice trainning, Review

摘要：

脊柱神经外科在许多欧美国家得到全面发展，许多神经外科中心脊柱外科手术量达神经外科全部手术量的一半，由此可见脊柱神经外科的巨大发展潜力。由于历史原因，我国神经外科较少涉及脊柱脊髓疾病的治疗，相关领域诊断与治疗技术相对落后。发展我国脊柱神经外科技术刻不容缓，人才培养和储备是最大瓶颈，本文提出的神经外科脊柱亚专科住院医师培训方案旨在解决这一难题。

关键词: 脊柱疾病, 神经外科（学）, 教育, 医学, 继续, 在职培训, 综述