基础医学与临床 ›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (8): 1190-1194.

• 短篇综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

外排体是肿瘤优势生存的开拓者

陈佳骏,张中卒   

  1. 重庆医科大学附属永川医院
  • 收稿日期:2016-11-03 修回日期:2016-12-26 出版日期:2017-08-05 发布日期:2017-07-17
  • 通讯作者: 张中卒 E-mail:zhangzhongzu@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    miR-29b/STAT3/GATA3正反馈环路逆转TAM极化并抑制尤文肉瘤恶性表型的机制研究

Exosomes are the pioneer of tumor in surviral advantage

  • Received:2016-11-03 Revised:2016-12-26 Online:2017-08-05 Published:2017-07-17

摘要: 外排体(exosomes)是活细胞分泌的具有脂质双分子层和大量内含物的微囊泡结构。肿瘤细胞来源的外排体不仅在肿瘤细胞之间的通信中充当信使的功能,也能作为载体影响远处的正常机体细胞,为肿瘤细胞的增殖、分化、转移及免疫抵抗起到保驾护航的作用。

关键词: 外泌体, 肿瘤细胞, 转移, 免疫逃逸

Abstract: Exosomes are secreted by living cells, which have the lipid bilayer and a large number of inclusions. We have found that exosomes derived from tumor cells play a crucial role in the development of tumor. Tumor-derived exosomes not only act as the messenger between tumor cells, but also perform as a carrier that affects the normal cells far away. Moreover, it has been reported to play positive role in the proliferation, differentiation, metastasis and immune resistance of tumor cells.

Key words: exosomes, tumor cell, metastasis, immune escape

中图分类号: