中国现代神经疾病杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (12): 1087-1092. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2023.12.006

• 专题综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

2 功能性运动障碍影像学研究进展

汤然, 王金涛, 王刚*()   

  1. 200025 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院神经内科
  • 收稿日期:2023-09-12 出版日期:2023-12-25 发布日期:2024-01-06
  • 通讯作者: 王刚
  • 基金资助:
    上海市“医苑新星”杰出青年医师计划项目(2019-72)

Advances on neuroimaging of functional movement disorder

Ran TANG, Jin-tao WANG, Gang WANG*()   

  1. Department of Neurology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China
  • Received:2023-09-12 Online:2023-12-25 Published:2024-01-06
  • Contact: Gang WANG
  • Supported by:
    Shanghai "Rising Stars of Medical Talent" Outstanding Youth Medical Talents Program(2019-72)

摘要:

功能性运动障碍是临床常见的转换性/分离性障碍。fMRI、扩散张量成像、PET等成像技术以及形态学分析、纤维束追踪等分析方法的不断发展不仅为功能性运动障碍神经生物学机制研究提供技术支持,而且对其鉴别诊断、疗效评价和预后预测具有更重要价值。本文综述功能性运动障碍影像学研究进展,以为疾病诊断与治疗、病理生理学机制探究提供依据。

关键词: 转换障碍, 运动障碍, 磁共振成像, 正电子发射断层显像术, 综述

Abstract:

Functional movement disorder (FMD) is a common type of conversion/dissociative disorder. In recent years, the continuous development of imaging techniques such as fMRI, DTI and PET, as well as analytical methods such as morphological analysis and fiber tract tracking, not only provides technical support for the study of neurobiological mechanisms of FMD, but also has important value for its differential diagnosis, efficacy evaluation and prognosis prediction. This article reviews the progress of imaging research on FMD, so as to provide basis for diagnosis, treatment and pathophysiological mechanism of the disease.

Key words: Conversion disorder, Motor disorders, Magnetic resonance imaging, Positron-emission tomography, Review