摘要：

Duchenne 型肌营养不良症是最常见的遗传性肌肉病，本文拟阐述我国Duchenne 型肌营养不良症的研究现状、存在问题和解决办法、未来展望，同时介绍国际Duchenne 型肌营养不良症治疗的最新研究进展，并提出医疗地图的设想，即在Duchenne 型肌营养不良症患者居住地附近的二甲医院或社区医院培训专病医师，以方便患者在居住地附近进行疾病不同阶段的治疗和指导。

关键词: 肌营养不良, 杜氏, 中国, 综述

Abstract:

Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is the most common hereditary muscular disease. This paper introduced the research status, problems, and solutions of DMD in China, and latest progress of treatment of DMD on the international. What's more, we set up the DMD medical map: training DMD experts in the hospital which was close to the address of DMD patients, in order to facilitate the DMD patients for treatment and guidance at different stages.

Key words: Muscular dystrophy, Duchenne, China, Review