摘要：

中枢神经系统疾病较为复杂，常规检查方法易受患者主观因素的影响而缺乏准确性，通过光学相干断层扫描术（OCT）可以客观检测眼球后结构改变，进而反映神经元变性情况。本文旨在探讨OCT 技术在中枢神经系统疾病中的应用，并寻找新型生物学标志物。

关键词: 体层摄影术, 光学相干, 中枢神经系统疾病, 综述

Abstract:

Central nervous system diseases are complicated, and general examinations are lack of accuracy because they are easily influenced by subjective factors of patients. Objective results from optical coherence tomography (OCT) can detect the changes of ocular posterior structures, and then further reflect the neuronal degeneration. The aim of this review is to discuss the application of OCT in central nervous system diseases and look for new biomarkers.

Key words: Tomography, optical coherence, Central nervous system diseases, Review