基础医学与临床 ›› 2019, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (9): 1376-1380.

• 医学教育 • 上一篇    

临床护士对痛风知识知晓情况的问卷调查

王晓雪1,张昀1,张薇1,张琦2,曾学军2,赵霞3   

  1. 1. 中国医学科学院北京协和医院
    2. 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 北京协和医院
    3. 中国医学科学院 北京医学院北京协和医院
  • 收稿日期:2019-05-24 修回日期:2019-06-28 出版日期:2019-09-05 发布日期:2019-09-06
  • 通讯作者: 赵霞 E-mail:xiehezhaoxia@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    卫建委公益性行业专项;首发基金重点攻关类

Questionnaire survey for evaluating gout-related knowledge for nurses

  • Received:2019-05-24 Revised:2019-06-28 Online:2019-09-05 Published:2019-09-06

摘要: 目的 了解临床护士对痛风知识的知晓情况,促进更好的开展痛风患者的全科护理。方法 采用便利抽样的方式;选取北京市某三甲医院临床护士共178名进行问卷调查;收集基本信息、痛风相关护理经验、继续教育以及主动学习等情况;内容涉及痛风的发病机制、临床表现、治疗、生活方式以及合并症等方面。结果 共发放问卷178份,有效问卷177份;得分是(6.96±1.67),中位数是7;如得分≥7,定义其对痛风知识知晓好,共有63.3%(112/177)护士知晓好。护士对痛风疾病表现等知识知晓较好,对药物治疗方面知晓不理想。进一步logistic回归分析,显示继续教育是知晓好的相关因素(P<0.05)。结论 临床护士对于痛风知识的知晓需要提高,开展继续教育可能有助于提高对痛风知识的知晓。

关键词: 全科护理, 痛风, 高尿酸血症, 继续教育

Abstract: Objectives To investigate the knowledge understanding about gout for clinical nurses and improve the general nursing of gout . Methods In total, 178 clinical nurses participated in the questionnaire survey. The questionnaire has 10 items and includes the pathogenesis of gout, clinical manifestation, treatments, lifestyle and comorbidities. Results 178 clinical nurses participated in the questionnaire survey and 177 valid questionnaires were collected. All nurses correctly answered 6.96±1.67 items on average, the median was 7. The nurses were considered to acquire the gout-related knowledge if they correctly answered 7 or more items. The nurses had good understanding about the clinical manifestations of gout, but didn’t have sufficient knowledge about the treatments of gout. Logistic regression analysis revealed that further education program acted as a factor affecting the degree of acquiring the gout-related knowledge by nurses. Conclusions The gout-related knowledge of clinical nurses may be strengthened by the further education program.

Key words: General Practice Nursing , Gout, Hyperuricemia, Further Education