Basic & Clinical Medicine ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (11): 1511-1515.doi: 10.16352/j.issn.1001-6325.2025.11.1511

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Clinical research progress on mesenchymal stem cells in the treatment of chronic limb-threatening ischemia

LIU Zhiqiang1*, GU Xufang1, NI Aixin1, FAN Shanshan2   

  1. 1. Department of Science and Technology; 2. Clinical Pharmacology Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 300250,China
  • Received:2024-10-13 Revised:2025-03-25 Online:2025-11-05 Published:2025-10-24
  • Contact: *zhiqiangtcm@163.com

Abstract: Chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) is a serious peripheral arterial disease(PAD) characterized by reduced blood flow in the limbs, resulting in tissue damage and dysfunction. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have become a research hotspot in the field of CLTI treatment in recent years due to their unique regenerative ability and immunomodulatory properties. In the environment of hypoxia and tissue injury, MSCs can promote angiogenesis, reduce inflammation and promote tissue repair by secreting cytokines, cell differentiation and intercellular signal transduction, so as to improve the symptoms and prognosis of patients with CLTI, showing a broad clinical application prospect.

Key words: mesenchymal stem cells, chronic limb-threatening ischemia, cell therapy, angiogenesis, clinical research

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