基础医学与临床 ›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6): 889-893.

• 医学教育 • 上一篇    下一篇

多元概化理论在医学生毕业客观结构化临床考试中的应用

罗林枝1,赵峻1,李琦2,张宇2,石羽茜3,潘慧4   

  1. 1. 北京协和医学院 北京协和医院
    2. 北京协和医院教育处
    3. 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 北京协和医院 教育处
    4. 北京协和医院
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-12 修回日期:2017-03-23 出版日期:2017-06-05 发布日期:2017-05-26
  • 通讯作者: 潘慧 E-mail:panhui20111111@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    北京协和医学院小规模特色办学教学改革项目

Application of multivariate generalizability theory in the study on the reliability of objective structured clinical examination

  • Received:2017-01-12 Revised:2017-03-23 Online:2017-06-05 Published:2017-05-26

摘要: 目的 评估以标准化病人(standardized patient,SP)为基础的客观结构化临床考试(objective structured clinical examination,OSCE)在医学生临床技能考试的信度。方法 用多元概化理论对临床医学生毕业考试OSCE中SP为基础的临床技能考核结果进行分析。结果 本次OSCE总的相对概化系数为0.886,绝对概化系数为0.883,说明本次考核的信度较高。结论多元概化理论能客观、科学地评价毕业考试OSCE中SP考站的考试结果,其分析结果对于提高及改进临床技能考核质量有较大帮助。

关键词: 客观结构化临床考试, 概化理论, 医学教育

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the reliability of objective structured clinical examinationbased on standardized patients in clinical skill test for medical students. Methods To analyze the scores of 8 stations OSCE by applying multivariate generalizability theory. Results Therelative G coefficient of the 8 stations OSCE was 0.886, and the absolute G coefficient was0.883. Conclusions Multivariate generalizability theory is an objectively and scientifically toll to evaluate theOSCE stations, and the analysis results are helpful to improve the practice for future OSCE.

Key words: objective structured clinical examination, generalizability theory, medical education