基础医学与临床 ›› 2016, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (6): 799-804.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

结直肠癌合并糖尿病患者组织中EMT相关蛋白的表达

庞云,程勇,伍鑫,唐康   

  1. 重庆医科大学附属第一医院胃肠外科
  • 收稿日期:2016-02-25 修回日期:2016-04-20 出版日期:2016-06-05 发布日期:2016-05-27
  • 通讯作者: 程勇 E-mail:chengyongcq@aliyun.com
  • 基金资助:
    重庆市自然科学基金项目

Expression of EMT-related protein in tissue of colon rectum cancer patients complicated with diabets

  • Received:2016-02-25 Revised:2016-04-20 Online:2016-06-05 Published:2016-05-27

摘要: 目的 观察结直肠癌合并糖尿病患者组织中促进上皮间质转化(EMT)进展的相关蛋白的表达。 方法 收集直肠癌及合并糖尿病的患者组织及非肿瘤组织,分为对照组和肿瘤组;根据是否合并糖尿病,又分为伴及不伴糖尿病组。用免疫组化检测晚期糖基化终末产物(AGE)及其相应受体(RAGE)、上皮标志物钙黏连蛋白E( E-cad)、β-连环蛋白(β-catenin)、波形蛋白(vimentin);蛋白质印迹法检测各组中不同分化程度下相关蛋白的表达。 结果 RAGE、AGE、E-cad、和vimentin主要染色于细胞膜上,β-catenin主要染色于胞浆内,且两个肿瘤组染色较对照组更深(P<0.01);与对照组相比,不伴糖尿病组及伴糖尿病中各蛋白表达均增高,E-cad表达降低(P<0.01);在同一分化状态下,伴糖尿病组中各蛋白表达水平较不伴糖尿病组高,E-cad较之降低(P<0.01)。 结论 结直肠癌合并糖尿病患者组织中相关蛋白β-catenin,vimentin表达上调,E-cad表达下降,从而促进EMT进展,对结直肠癌发生发展起重要促进作用。

关键词: 结直肠癌, 肿瘤, EMT, 糖尿病

Abstract: Objective To observe the expression of relative protein in the tissue of colon rectum cancer(CRC) patients with diabets(Db) in EMT progress. Methods Collecting some tissues, including the tumor tissues of CRC patients combining with diabets(Db)and nontumorous tissues. All the tissues were divided into control group and tumor group. The tumor group was divided into group with Db and without Db, according to the existance of Db. Associated protein RAGE, AGE, E-cad, β-catenin and vimentin were detected by immunohistochemical staining. The expression levels of these protein were measured by Western blot. Results RAGE, AGE, E-cad and vimentin were mainly located in cell membrane, β-catenin was mainly located in cytoplasm, and the two tumor groups were stained deeper than control group(P<0.01).The expression levels of AGE, RAGE, β-catenin and vimentin in two tumor groups were higher than those in control group, E-cad was lower than it(P<0.01). Compaerd with CRC without Db group, the expression levels of AGE, RAGE, β-catenin and vimentin in the CRC with Db group were up-regulated, E-cad was lower than it in the same differential degree(P<0.01). Conclusions the relative protein β-catenin and vimentin are up-regulated, E-cad is down-regulated in the tissue of CRC patients with Db. The EMT progress is promoted and it has played an play a vital role in enhancement to the development of CRC.

Key words: Colon rectum cancer(CRC), Tumor, Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transitions(EMT), Diabet

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