基础医学与临床 ›› 2015, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (8): 1142-1144.

• 医学教育 • 上一篇    下一篇

试论培养医学研究生科学理论形成能力的必要性

张丰,李青,王瑞安,王哲,叶菁   

  1. 第四军医大学
  • 收稿日期:2014-10-29 修回日期:2014-12-25 出版日期:2015-08-05 发布日期:2015-07-15
  • 通讯作者: 张丰 E-mail:zhf1975@fmmu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    姐妹染色单体非随机分配相关动粒基因的筛选和鉴定

On the fundamentality to foster scientific theory formation ability of medical postgraduates

  • Received:2014-10-29 Revised:2014-12-25 Online:2015-08-05 Published:2015-07-15
  • Contact: Feng Zhang E-mail:zhf1975@fmmu.edu.cn

摘要: 如何培养和提高医学研究生科学创新能力一直是基础和临床医学研究生教育的重要课题。目前,医学院校普遍注重研究生的实验技能培养,而相对忽视其科学理论形成能力训练。由于没有科学理论的创新,不可能有科学实验的创新,至少没有大的创新,因此,医学院校应当重视对医学研究生的科学理论形成能力培养。引导和鼓励医学研究生针对感兴趣的科学问题提出自己的观点或假说,可能是提高其科学理论形成能力的有效途径。

关键词: 医学研究生, 创新, 科学理论, 假说

Abstract: How to improve the scientific research capability is still a key question for the education of medical postgraduates. Presently, medical collages generally pay more attention to the education of experimental skills than scientific theory formation capability of medical postgraduates. Due to the fact that no scientific theory novelty will inevitably result in none of scientific experiment novelty, it should be aware that training of scientific theory formation capability is essential for medical postgraduates. An effective approach for improving scientific theory formation capability of medical postgraduates may be training of their new scientific hypothesis formation capability.

Key words: Medmedical postgraduates, novelty, scientific theory, hypothesis