基础医学与临床 ›› 2024, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (10): 1363-1367.doi: 10.16352/j.issn.1001-6325.2024.10.1363

• 特邀专题:罕见肿瘤 • 上一篇    下一篇

血管肉瘤药物治疗进展

葛郁平1, 刘莹2, 赵林1*   

  1. 1.中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 北京协和医院 肿瘤内科,北京 100730;
    2.北京朝阳中西医结合急诊抢救医院 肿瘤科三区,北京 100122
  • 收稿日期:2024-07-01 修回日期:2024-07-22 出版日期:2024-10-05 发布日期:2024-09-27
  • 通讯作者: * wz20010727@aliyun.com
  • 基金资助:
    北京协和医院中央高水平医院临床科研专项重大攻关计划(2022-PUMCH-D-002)

Advances in pharmacotherapy for angiosarcoma

GE Yuping1, LIU Ying2, ZHAO Lin1*   

  1. 1. Department of Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital,CAMS & PUMC, Beijing 100730;
    2. the Third Ward, Department of Oncology,Beijing Chaoyang Integrative Medicine Rescue and First Aid Hospital, Beijing 100122, China
  • Received:2024-07-01 Revised:2024-07-22 Online:2024-10-05 Published:2024-09-27
  • Contact: * wz20010727@aliyun.com

摘要: 血管肉瘤是起源于血管或淋巴管内皮细胞的罕见的软组织肿瘤,占软组织肉瘤的比例<1%,多见于皮肤和表面软组织。血管肉瘤诊断依靠病理,免疫组化常见CD31、ERG、CD34表达阳性,临床分期多按照美国癌症联合委员会(AJCC)软组织肉瘤标准。治疗上,根治性手术是局限性血管肉瘤的首选治疗方法;对于不可切除或转移性血管肉瘤,化疗是主要治疗方法,靶向和免疫治疗近年发展迅速,多种药物联合治疗成为未来热点。

关键词: 血管肉瘤, 化疗, 靶向治疗, 免疫治疗

Abstract: Angiosarcoma (AS) is a rare soft tissue sarcoma originating from vascular or lymphatic endothelial cells, accounting for less than 1% of soft tissue sarcomas. It is most common in skin and surface of soft tissue. The diagnosis of AS is based on pathology, and the expression of CD31, ERG and CD34 is commonly positive in immuno-histochemistry. Staging is performed according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC)criteria for soft tissue sarcoma. Radical surgery is the primary therapy for locally confined disease. For un-resectable or metastatic angiosarcoma, chemotherapy is the main treatment method. Targeted therapy and immunotherapy have developed rapidly in recent years, and the combined therapy of different types of chemotherapy drug has been the focus of optimization in the future.

Key words: angiosarcoma, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy

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