基础医学与临床 ›› 2010, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (10): 1115-1118.

• 医学教育 • 上一篇    下一篇

北京某高校糖尿病患者健康教育管理前后变化

王兰 曹子燕 朱宪   

  1. 首都医科大学校医院
  • 收稿日期:2010-06-17 修回日期:2010-07-12 出版日期:2010-10-05 发布日期:2010-10-05
  • 通讯作者: 王兰

Management of diabetic patients before and after the change of health education in one of the university in Beijing

Lan WANG, Zi-yan CAO, Xian ZHU   

  1. The School Infirmary of Capital Medical University
  • Received:2010-06-17 Revised:2010-07-12 Online:2010-10-05 Published:2010-10-05
  • Contact: Lan WANG,

摘要: 目的 普及糖尿病患者防治糖尿病知识水平,增强糖尿病患者自我管理能力,延缓糖尿病的发展和减少并发症的发生。方法 对90例糖尿病患者进行糖尿病教育强化管理,比较强化管理前后患者血糖、血脂、糖化血红蛋白及生活方式变化。结果 经3个月强化管理后,患者空腹血糖、餐后2h血糖、糖化血红蛋白均有明显下降(P<0.05);不合理的三大营养素的结构和摄入量明显改善;有效运动量大幅增加。结论 糖尿病教育强化管理对于防治糖尿病有重要的意义。

关键词: 糖尿病, 健康教育, 强化管理

Abstract: Objective This paper aims to popularize preventive and treatment knowledge of diabetes for diabetics, enhance their self-management ability and slow the progress of diabetes and reduce its complications. Methods This paper applies the research method of giving intensive management to the health education for 90 diabetics, and comparing the change of their blood sugar, blood fat, glycosylated hemoglobin and life style before and after the intensive management. Results Through three-month's intensive management, there has been a distinct decrease in levels of patients' fasting blood sugar, two-hour postprandial blood sugar and glycosylated hemoglobin respectively (P<0.05). The irrational structure and intake of the three major nutrients have been significantly improved. There has also been a great increase in the amount of effective exercise. Conclusion The intensive management of the health education on diabetes is significantly important to prevent and cure diabetes.

Key words: glucosuria, healthiness educationg, strengthen manage