基础医学与临床 ›› 2006, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (10): 1072-1072.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

利用RNAi技术抑制结肠癌Nrf2基因表达的体外研究

杨晓云 李延青 袁俊华   

  1. 山东大学齐鲁医院消化内科 济南 山东大学齐鲁医院消化内科 济南 山东大学齐鲁医院消化内科 济南
  • 收稿日期:2005-07-04 修回日期:2006-04-29 出版日期:2006-10-25 发布日期:2006-10-25
  • 通讯作者: 杨晓云

Inhibition of gene expression of Nrf2 by RNAi in Caco-2 cells

  

  • Received:2005-07-04 Revised:2006-04-29 Online:2006-10-25 Published:2006-10-25

摘要: 目的 构建RNA干扰真核表达载体pSUPER-NRF2,并在结肠癌细胞中进行表达,验证NRF2 基因表达是否受到抑制。方法 设计特异性针对NRF2基因的寡核苷酸序列及相应的对照序列,分别构建重组载体并转染人结肠癌Caco-2细胞。同时转染pEGFP-N1质粒,通过荧光显微镜观察及流式细胞仪检测绿色荧光来监测转染效率,共转染pEGFP-N1 48h后G418筛选稳定表达的细胞。利用RT-PCR和Western blot检测瞬时及稳定转染细胞NRF2基因的表达。结果 成功构建RNAi真核表达载体。转染pEGFP-N1后48h达转染效率高峰。瞬时及稳定转染pSUPER-NRF2-A2、B2重组质粒NRF2 mRNA的表达无差异;转染48h后,pSUPER-NRF2-A1、B1可显著抑制NRF2 mRNA的表达;pSUPER-NRF2-B1稳定转染后,NRF2 mRNA的表达也显著降低。瞬时和稳定筛选后NRF2蛋白表达亦显著降低。结论 成功构建了NRF2的RNAi表达载体,可有效抑制靶基因表达,共转染带有筛选标记的pEGFP-N1质粒,筛选可获得低表达NRF2的稳定克隆,为进一步研究NRF2在结肠癌发生、发展中的作用提供了重要的实验材料。

Abstract: Objective To identify the RNA interference action of recombined pSUPER-NRF2 vectors for the expression of NRF2 gene in colon cancer cells. Methods Two sequences targeting the ORF of NRF2 were cloned into the RNA polymerase III based expression vector pSUPER. These recombinants were transfected into Caco-2 cells. Fluorescence microscopic examination and Flow cytometry were performed after being transfected with pEGFP-N1 plasmids to observe the lipfectin transfection efficiency. The stable cells were selected in medium 48h after co-transfected pEGFP-N1 with G418. The expression of NRF2 was assayed using RT-PCR and Western blot. Results The construction of the recombinant expression vector pSUPER-NRF2-A1、B1 and its control vector pSUPER-NRF2-A2、B2 were successfully confirmed by the results of enzyme digestion, electrophoresis and sequencing. The transfection efficiency were 45.6%、74.3%、53.0% and 46.5% respectively in 24、48、72 and 96h。We compared the ability of these vectors to inhibit NRF2 in a transient and stable expression experiment. Importantly, pSUPER- NRF2-B1 was able to significantly knockdown NRF2 expression. pSUPER- NRF2-A1 only had a moderate activity, whereas pSUPER- NRF2-A2、B2 were inactive in this assay. Conclusion The constructed pSUPER-NRF2-A1、B1 showed an interfering effect on the expression of NRF2 and could product the stable cells with low NRF2 expression. Therefore,the pSUPER vector constitutes a new and powerful system to analyze NRF2 gene function in colon cancer.