Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery ›› 2013, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (10): 838-844. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2013.10.003

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Surgical treatment of neuropathic pain

LING Zhi-pei, CUI Zhi-qiang   

  1. Department of Neurosurgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China
  • Online:2013-10-25 Published:2013-10-15
  • Contact: CUI Zhi-qiang (Email: zhiqiangcui2008@hotmail.com)

神经病理性疼痛外科治疗

凌至培, 崔志强   

  1. 100853 北京,解放军总医院神经外科
  • 通讯作者: 崔志强 (Email:zhiqiangcui2008@hotmail.com)

Abstract: Neuropathic pain (NP) is a transient dysfunction caused by the damage of peripheral nerve and central nervous system, characterized with hyperalgesia, allodynia and spontaneous pain. Surgical treatment of neuropathic pain has experienced a long process, and plays an important role. This paper reviews recent documents of surgical techniques in the treatment of neuropathic pain. There are three kinds of surgical techniques: neuromodulation, microsurgical lesions and nerve decompression.

Key words: Neuralgia, Neurosurgical procedures, Review

摘要: 由周围和(或)中枢神经系统原发性和(或)继发性损害、功能障碍或短暂性功能紊乱引起的疼痛,称为神经病理性疼痛,表现为以痛觉过敏、异常性疼痛和自发性疼痛为特点的综合征。神经病理性疼痛的外科治疗经历了较长的发展过程,在疼痛治疗中占有重要地位。本文主要对近年来关于神经病理性疼痛外科治疗研究进展,当前主要外科治疗手术技术(神经调控技术、神经损毁术及神经减压术等)进行概述。

关键词: 神经痛, 神经外科手术, 综述