Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery ›› 2022, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (1): 38-45. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2022.01.006

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Management strategy for recurrent encephalitis and meningitis

ZHAO Li1, WANG Jia-wei1,2   

  1. 1. Department of Neurology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China;
    2. Medical Research Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China
  • Received:2022-01-12 Online:2022-01-25 Published:2022-01-22
  • Supported by:
    This study was supported by National Key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2016YFC0904502), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81771313), the National Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists (No. 81301029), Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation (No. 7192040), Beijing Science and Technology Project Characteristics of the Capital Project (No. Z171100001017039), Key Projects of Capital Medical Development (No. 2014-1-1101, 2020-2-2056), and Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University Key Medical Development Plan (No. trzdyxzy201704)

复发性脑炎/脑膜炎管理策略

赵丽1, 王佳伟1,2   

  1. 1. 100730 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院神经内科;
    2. 100730 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院中心实验室
  • 通讯作者: 王佳伟,Email:wangjwcq@163.com E-mail:wangjwcq@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目(项目编号: 2016YFC0904502);国家自然科学基金资助项目(项目编号: 81771313); 国家自然科学基金青年科学基金资助项目(项目编号: 81301029); 北京市自然科学基金资助项目(项目编号: 7192040); 北京市科技计划课题" 首都特色"项目(项目编号: Z171100001017039); 首都卫生发展科研专项项目(项目编号: 首发2014-1-1101); 首都卫生发展科研专项项目(项目编号: 首发2020-2-2056); 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院"重点医学发展计划" 专项项目(项目编号: trzdyxzy201704)

Abstract: Encephalitis/meningitis includes infectious and non-infectious. With the improvement of diagnostic technology and the summary of clinical experience, its diagnosis and treatment are becoming more and more clear. However, for relapsed patients, how to control risk factors and prevent disease progression and relapse remains inconclusive. This article summarizes the recurrence factors of different types of encephalitis/meningitis and the treatment plan after recurrence, in order to improve clinicians' attention and management of recurrent encephalitis/meningitis, and improve the prognosis of patients.

Key words: Encephalitis, Meningitis, Autoimmune diseases, Recurrence, Review

摘要: 脑炎/脑膜炎包括感染性和非感染性,随着诊断技术的提高和临床经验的总结,其诊断与治疗越来越明确。然而对于复发患者,如何控制危险因素、预防疾病进展和复发尚无定论。本文对不同类型脑炎/脑膜炎的复发因素及复发后治疗方案进行总结,以提高临床医师对复发性脑炎/脑膜炎的重视与管理,改善患者预后。

关键词: 脑炎, 脑膜炎, 自身免疫疾病, 复发, 综述