Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery ›› 2020, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (4): 258-262. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2020.04.003

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History, status and prospect of pediatric brain tumors

MEI Fen1, QIU Ruo-wei2, MAI Yi-ying3, CHEN Shu-xian3, LIU Si-jie3, MIN Xu-dong3, YIN Zhu-hao3, BAO Yun1, QI Song-tao1   

  1. 1 Department of Neurosurgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, Guangdong, China;
    2 Grade 2016, the First Clinical Medicine College of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, Guangdong, China;
    3 Grade 2017, the First Clinical Medicine College of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2020-04-01 Online:2020-04-25 Published:2020-04-24

儿童脑肿瘤治疗历史、现状及展望

梅芬1, 邱若薇2, 麦益颖3, 陈舒娴3, 刘思洁3, 闵旭东3, 尹铸豪3, 包赟1, 漆松涛1   

  1. 1. 510515 广州, 南方医科大学南方医院神经外科;
    2. 510515 广州, 南方医科大学第一临床学院2016级;
    3. 510515 广州, 南方医科大学第一临床学院2017级
  • 通讯作者: 漆松涛,Email:qisongtaosjwk@163.com;包赟,Email:baoyun519@126.com

Abstract:

The treatment of pediatric brain tumors is an important branch of pediatric neurosurgery. Children's brain tumors are treated differently from adults because of the unique structure of their physical development. This paper reviews the milestones in the treatment of children's brain tumors at home and abroad and discusses the key technologies for the diagnosis and treatment of children's brain tumors, so as to look into the future.

Key words: Brain neoplasms, Child, Precision medicine, Review

摘要:

儿童脑肿瘤的治疗是小儿神经外科的重要分支。由于儿童的生长发育具有不同于成人的独特生理特点,故儿童脑肿瘤的治疗绝不仅仅是成人脑肿瘤治疗的"缩影"。本文回顾国内外儿童脑肿瘤治疗的里程碑事件、探讨目前临床诊疗关键技术、展望未来,提出儿童脑肿瘤的治疗不仅要汲取既往国内外的优秀经验,更需要研发具有当代及未来特色的治疗方法,发展多学科诊疗模式和注重人才梯队培养。

关键词: 脑肿瘤, 儿童, 精准医学, 综述