Abstract:

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease commonly happening in the middle-aged and old population, which involves central nervous system and exhibits a broad variety of clinical symptoms that are only partially treatable by pharmacological treatment. Rehabilitation is considered as an adjuvant therapy to pharmacological and surgical treatments for PD to maximize functional abilities and minimize secondary complications. This review outlines a rehabilitational, multidisciplinary team-based approach (physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, and so on) to the management of PD.

Key words: Parkinson disease, Rehabilitation, Review

摘要：

帕金森病是中老年人群常见的神经变性病，累及中枢神经系统，临床表现多样，药物治疗仅部分改善症状。康复治疗是药物治疗和外科手术以外的辅助治疗方法，目的是最大程度提高功能和减少继发性损害。本文对多维度康复治疗（包括物理治疗、作业疗法、言语治疗等）在帕金森病中的应用进展进行简要概述。

关键词: 帕金森病, 康复, 综述