摘要：

随着我国老龄化进程的加快，慢性病成为严重威胁国民健康的重要因素，特别是脑卒中，近年来已居国民疾病死亡原因之首位，然而我国脑卒中防控管理体系仍存在明显不足，尚未建立覆盖全国且行之有效的脑卒中防控管理模式，整体水平较低。欧美等发达国家的脑卒中防控管理措施已取得良好成果，国家卫生部（现为国家卫生和计划生育委员会）已启动脑卒中筛查与防治工程，吸取各国经验，探索适合中国国情的脑卒中防控管理新模式。

关键词: 卒中, 预防卫生服务, 公共卫生管理

Abstract:

With the acceleration of the aging process, chronic diseases have become the major threat to Chinese people's health. Stroke is in particular and has become the first death cause in China in recent years. However, there are still obvious deficiencies in the management system of stroke. An effective prevention and control model of stroke has not yet been established on national scale. The prevention and treatment of stroke is still in a low level in China. Good effects of stroke prevention and intervention have been achieved in several western modern countries. In order to establish a brand new stroke management system suitable for China's national condition, National Health and Family Planning Commission has launched stroke prevention and treatment project to explore the experience of stroke prevention and management.

Key words: Stroke, Prevention health services, Public health administration