基础医学与临床 ›› 2021, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (5): 763-766.

• 医学教育 • 上一篇    下一篇

多中心多学科综合诊疗(mMDT)教学模式在肿瘤学临床教学中的应用

李沂泽, 孔胜男, 王筱雯, 白引苗, 纪洪辰, 张红梅*   

  1. 空军军医大学 西京医院 肿瘤科, 陕西 西安 710032
  • 收稿日期:2020-01-07 修回日期:2020-04-29 出版日期:2021-05-05 发布日期:2021-05-06
  • 通讯作者: *zhm@fmmu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    陕西省高等教育学会高等教育科学研究项目(XGH17276);第四军医大学教学课题(LG201612,LG201607)

Application of multi-centered multi-disciplinary treatment team(mMDT) teaching model in clinical training of oncology

LI Yi-ze, KONG Sheng-nan, WANG Xiao-wen, BAI Yin-miao, JI Hong-chen, ZHANG Hong-mei*   

  1. Department of Oncology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China
  • Received:2020-01-07 Revised:2020-04-29 Online:2021-05-05 Published:2021-05-06
  • Contact: *zhm@fmmu.edu.cn

摘要: 传统sMDT教学模式(即单中心多学科诊疗小组教学模式),其质量会受到教学单位所在地域、医疗水平、医疗习惯、优势学科、优势技术的影响,从而直接影响学员对肿瘤疾病认知的深度和广度。基于传统sMDT教学的新型多中心MDT(mMDT)教学模式,通过与多家医院、学科、专科建立合作教学关系,将本科生与研究生协同培养,定期开展mMDT教学,有效避免传统sMDT教学模式的缺陷,满足各个层次学员的需求,学习不同医院不同学科的诊疗思维、诊疗技术,加深对肿瘤综合诊疗理念的理解,提升临床及科研综合素质。

关键词: 协同培养, 远程医疗, 本科生, 研究生

Abstract: The quality of traditional sMDT(single-centered multi-disciplinary treatment team) teaching model will be affected by the centerlocation, leve of heathcare service, performance habits, dominant disciplines, and superior technologies, which will directly affect the depth and breadth of students' knowledge learning. Based on the traditional sMDT teaching, the new multi-centered MDT (mMDT) teaching model establishes cooperative teaching relationships with multiple hospitals and disciplines, cocultivates undergraduate and graduate students, and regularly conducts mMDT teaching, which effectively avoids the defects of the traditional sMDT teaching model and meets the needs of students at different levels. Through the mMDT teaching mode, students can learn the advanced clinical reasoning and techniques in different disciplines or hospitals, have a deeper understanding of the concept of comprehensive diagnosis and treatment of tumors, and improve the comprehensive quality of clinical research.

Key words: cocultivation, telemedicine, undergraduate, graduate students

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