基础医学与临床 ›› 2010, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 411-414.

• 临床园地 • 上一篇    下一篇

肢端肥大症患者垂体生长激素瘤切除术后身体组分的改变

吴勤勇 朱惠娟 顾锋 潘慧 邓洁英 史轶蘩   

  1. 中国医学科学院北京协和医学院北京协和医院内分泌科
  • 收稿日期:2009-10-19 修回日期:2009-12-22 出版日期:2010-04-05 发布日期:2010-04-05

The changes of body composition in patients with acromegaly after pituitary adenoma surgery

Qin-yong WU, Hui-juan ZHU, Feng GU, Hui PAN, Jie-ying DENG, Yi-fan SHI   

  1. Department of Endocrinology, PUMC Hospital, PUMC & CAMS
  • Received:2009-10-19 Revised:2009-12-22 Online:2010-04-05 Published:2010-04-05

摘要: 目的 探讨肢端肥大症患者病情活动期与缓解后身体组分的变化与生长激素(GH)、类胰岛素生长因子-1(IGF-1)水平的相关性。方法 治疗前后患者做生长激素葡萄糖抑制试验(OGTT),测定GH谷值、空腹IGF-1水平;使用体脂分析仪测定身高、体重、脂肪百分含量(Fat%)、去脂肪量(FFM)和身体总水量(TBW)。结果 活动期男性患者体重指数(BMI)和FFM显著高于正常对照,Fat%则显著低于后者;缓解后,患者GH谷值和IGF-1水平明显下降,BMI仍显著高于正常男性,而Fat%和FFM分别呈现增加和减少的趋势,与GH谷值和IGF1水平的降低显著相关。活动期女性患者与正常女性比较,BMI、FFM显著高于后者,而两者Fat%无显著差异;缓解后,患者FFM逐渐减少,与GH 谷值显著相关,Fat%无明显变化。结论 肢大患者身体组分与正常人比差异显著。缓解后身体组分发生变化,与GH谷值、IGF-1水平密切相关。

关键词: 肢端肥大症, 体质组成, 脂肪百分含量, 生长激素, 类胰岛素生长因子-1

Abstract: Objective To assess the changes of body composition with acromegaly before and after pituitary adenoma surgery, and the relationship between these changes and serum growth hormone(GH), insulin-like growth factor-1(IGF-1). Methods Serum GH with OGTT, IGF-1 levels, BMI, Fat%, FFM and total body water(TBW) in patients were measured in activity and relieved period of the disease. Results The BMI and FFM with active acromegalic males were significantly higher, but Fat% was significantly lower than those of healthy males . After the disease was relieved by surgery, serum GH, IGF-1 concentrations of patients were reduced significantly to normal level, but their BMI were still significantly higher, the Fat% increased and the FFM decreased was correlated with serum nadin GH and IGF-1 levels. The BMI and FFM with active acromegalic females were significantly higher than healthy females, but the Fat% had not significant change after surgery, and FFM decreased was correlated with reduced serum GH level. The Fat% did not change significantly. Conclusions There were significantly changes of body composition with acromagely before and after treatment, and were relationship between these changes and serum GH, IGF-1 levels

Key words: Acromegaly, Body composition, Fat percentage, Like insulin growth fector-1