基础医学与临床 ›› 2009, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (8): 840-844.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

壳聚糖-镁膜与PC12细胞在体外的生物相容性

朱昌来 李慧芳 林琳 张天一   

  1. 南通大学神经再生重点实验室 南通大学神经再生重点实验室 南通大学神经再生重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:2008-07-15 修回日期:2008-09-22 出版日期:2009-08-20 发布日期:2009-08-20
  • 通讯作者: 朱昌来

Biocompatibility of Chitosan-Mg membranes with PC12 cells in vitro

Chuang-lai ZHU, Hui-fang LI, Lin LIN, Tian-yi ZHANG   

  1. Key Laboratory of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University
  • Received:2008-07-15 Revised:2008-09-22 Online:2009-08-20 Published:2009-08-20
  • Contact: Chuang-lai ZHU,

摘要: 目的 研究壳聚糖镁膜与PC12细胞体外生物相容性,初步探讨壳聚糖/镁复合物作为组织工程材料的可行性。方法 合成壳聚糖-镁膜,应用扫描电镜观察复合膜的表面形态,并用X线能谱仪分析壳聚糖-镁复合膜中镁的含量;在体外将复合膜与PC12细胞共培养,用MTT方法检测细胞活力。光镜及扫描电镜观察PC12细胞在材料上的形态学变化。结果 单纯壳聚糖(CS)与壳聚糖镁膜(CM)组相比,前者表面较为光滑致密,而复合膜中可见均匀排列的小孔;络合物中镁元素的含量与投入的硫酸镁量呈一定的剂量依赖。形态学观察表明,PC12细胞在CM上生长良好,至7d时,可见微绒毛丰富并有较长突起,部分细胞之间形成突触状结构;MTT检测结果表明,培养5d后实验组细胞活力超过对照组(p<0.05)。结论 壳聚糖/镁膜与PC12细胞在体外有良好的生物相容性。

关键词: 壳聚糖, 硫酸镁, PC12细胞, 生物相容性

Abstract: Objective To prepare the chitosan-Mg membranes and explore the biocompatibility of membranes with PC12 cells and feasibility of its usage as biomaterials in tissue engineering. Methods The appearance of the chitosan-Mg membranes (CM) was observed under scanning electromicroscope (SEM) and the element of the membranes was analyzed by x-ray energy spectromete. PC12 cells were co-cultured with CM in vitro, the morphological changes of PC12 cells on membranes were observed under scanning electron microscope (SEM) and light microscope (LM), and the cell vitality was detected by MTT assay. Results: The surface of chitosan membranes (CS) was smoother than that of CM;but the CM groups were full of pore observed under SEM;The content of Mg element was related with the dose of MgSO4 added into chitosan solution in dosage dependence. Morphology observation showed that PC12 cells grew well on CM compared with CS group. The cells were rich of microvilli and long processes on 7th day, and synapses alike structure was formed in many PC12 cells. In addition, the cell viability of experiment group was higher than that of control group(P<0.05)after 5 days detected by MTT method. Conclusion Chitosan-Mg membrances has good biocompatibility with PC12 cells.

Key words: chitosan, MgSO4, PC12 cells, biocompatibility