基础医学与临床 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (8): 1016-1021.doi: 10.16352/j.issn.1001-6325.2025.08.1016

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

用 CRISPR/Cas 9技术构建ACSS3基因稳定敲除的肺癌细胞株

黄倩倩1,2, 贾玉芳2,3, 余华军2, 陈融融2, 陈丽丽2,4, 伍俊4, 张海涛2*   

  1. 广东医科大学 1.医学技术学院;2.生物化学与分子生物学研究所&多肽和蛋白研究与应用重点实验室,广东 湛江 524023;
    3.西安大兴医院 检验科,陕西 西安 710016;
    4.广东医科大学附属医院 呼吸内科,广东 湛江 524023
  • 收稿日期:2024-07-05 修回日期:2024-11-22 出版日期:2025-08-05 发布日期:2025-07-11
  • 通讯作者: *taohaizhang33@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    广东省基础与应用基础研究基金自然科学基金项目(2024A1515013157);湛江市科技发展专项资金竞争性分配项目(2022A702-1)

Stable knockout of ACSS3 in lung cancer cell line using CRISPR/Cas 9 technology

HUANG Qianqian1,2, JIA Yufang2,3, YU Huajun2,CHEN Rongrong2,CHEN Lili2,4, WU Jun4, ZHANG Haitao2*   

  1. 1. School of Medical Technology; 2. Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology & Key Laboratory of Peptide and Protein Research and Application, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang 524023;
    3. Department of Clinical Laboratory, Xi'an Daxing Hospital, Xi'an 710016;
    4. Department of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang 524023, China
  • Received:2024-07-05 Revised:2024-11-22 Online:2025-08-05 Published:2025-07-11
  • Contact: *taohaizhang33@163.com

摘要: 目的 利用CRISPR/Cas 9基因编辑技术研究酰基辅酶A合成酶短链家族成员3(ACSS3)基因对人大细胞肺癌细胞(NCI-H460)增殖的影响。方法 用Western blot检测ACSS3在肺癌细胞中的表达。设计sgRNA,构建CRISPR/Cas 9靶向敲除载体并转染NCI-H460细胞。用嘌呤霉素筛选出成功转染的细胞,用有限稀释法筛选出稳定敲除ACSS3的单克隆细胞株并扩大培养。Western blot 验证敲除细胞株ACSS3的表达。MTT法和集落形成实验检测敲除ACSS3基因对NCI-H460细胞增殖的影响。结果 与人正常肺上皮细胞BEAS-2B细胞相比,NCI-H460细胞中ACSS3的表达量显著升高(P<0.05)。Western blot检测敲除细胞株中ACSS3表达呈阴性。与空载体转染的对照组细胞相比,敲除ACSS3后,NCI-H460细胞的增殖活力和集落形成能力受到抑制(P<0.05)。结论成功获得稳定敲除ACSS3基因的NCI-H460细胞株,为后续研究ACSS3在肺癌中的作用机制奠定基础。

关键词: 肺癌, CRISPR/Cas 9, ACSS3

Abstract: Objective To explore the effect of acyl-CoA synthetase short-chain family member 3(ACSS3) gene on the proliferation of human large cell lung cancer cells(NCI-H460) using CRISPR/Cas 9 gene editing technology. Methods The expression of ACSS3 was detected by Western blot. ACSS3-targeting sgRNAs were designed, and a CRISPR/Cas 9 knockout vector was constructed and transfected into NCI-H460 cells. The transfected cells were selected with puromycin based on vector-carried resistance. ACSS3-knockout monoclonal cell strains were established by limited dilution method and then expanded in culture. Knockout efficiency was confirmed by Western blot. Cell proliferation was assessed using MTT and colony formation assays. Results The expression of ACSS3 was significantly elevated in NCI-H460 cells as compared with human normal lung epithelial cells BEAS-2B(P<0.05). No ACSS3 protein was detected in the knockout monoclonal strain, indicating successful generation of ACSS3-knockout NCI-H460 cells. Compared with the control cells transfected with empty vector, the proliferation and colony formation ability were inhibited in NCI-H460 cells with ACSS3 knockout(P<0.05). Conclusions The ACSS3-knockout NCI-H460 cell strain was successfully established, which provides a foundation for further study on the role of ACSS3 in lung cancer.

Key words: lung cancer, CRISPR/Cas 9, ACSS3

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