基础医学与临床 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (8): 1112-1115.doi: 10.16352/j.issn.1001-6325.2025.08.1112

• 医学教育 • 上一篇    下一篇

翻转课堂在临床医学专业试点班内分泌系统整合课程中的应用

朱蕾1, 李乃适2, 朱惠娟2, 段炼2, 夏维波2, 柴晓峰2, 陈厚早3, 叶菜英1*   

  1. 1.中国医学科学院基础医学研究所 北京协和医学院基础学院 药理学系,北京 100005;
    2.中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 北京协和医院 内分泌科,国家卫生健康委员会内分泌重点实验室,北京 100730;
    3.中国医学科学院基础医学研究所 北京协和医学院基础学院 生物化学与分子生物学系,北京 100005
  • 收稿日期:2025-03-31 修回日期:2025-05-23 出版日期:2025-08-05 发布日期:2025-07-11
  • 通讯作者: *caiyingye@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    北京协和医学院青年医学教育学者培训项目(2023zlgc0702);北京协和医学院2023年和2024年中央高校教育教学改革专项(2023zlgl033,2024bkjg033,2024bkjg047);北京协和医学院基础学院教育教学改革项目(2023年)

Application of flipped classroom in endocrine system integrated course for students from 4+4 clinical medicine pilot class

ZHU Lei1, LI Naishi2, ZHU Huijuan2, DUAN Lian2, XIA Weibo2, CHAI Xiaofeng2, CHEN Houzao3, YE Caiying1*   

  1. 1. Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences CAMS, School of Basic Medicine PUMC, Beijing 100005;
    2. Department of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, CAMS & PUMC, Beijing 100730;
    3. Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences CAMS, School of Basic Medicine PUMC, Beijing 100005, China
  • Received:2025-03-31 Revised:2025-05-23 Online:2025-08-05 Published:2025-07-11
  • Contact: *caiyingye@126.com

摘要: 目的 探讨翻转课堂教学模式在北京协和医学院临床医学专业试点班内分泌系统整合课程中的应用效果。方法 以北京协和医学院2019—2023级临床医学专业试点班学生为研究对象,将2019、2020和2021级学生(n=77)设为对照组,采用传统教学方法,2022和2023级学生(n=76)设为实验组,采用翻转课堂法。研究所选教学内容为甲状腺主题,评估两组学生期末考试中甲状腺主题相关试题的得分率,并对实验组学生进行教学满意度和教学效果的问卷调查。结果 实验组得分率显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。问卷调查显示,在教学满意度方面,超过90%的实验组学生对翻转课堂的授课内容安排、教学设计形式、课堂氛围、师生互动方面非常满意或满意,对该模式总体满意度较高并愿意在未来沿用;在教学效果反馈方面,亦有超过90%的实验组学生非常同意或同意该模式能够激发学习兴趣、提高自主学习能力、加强理论与临床联系、帮助启发临床思维、提高分析解决问题能力以及培养沟通和团队协作能力。结论 翻转课堂教学模式在内分泌系统整合课程中应用效果良好,学生满意度高。

关键词: 翻转课堂, 内分泌系统, 整合课程, 临床医学专业试点班

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the application of flipped classroom(FC) approach in endocrine system integrated course for students from 4+4 clinical medicine pilot class at Peking Union Medical College(PUMC). Methods The study included the students of 4+4 clinical medicine pilot class grades 2019—2023 in PUMC.The students of grades 2019—2021(n=77) served as the control receiving traditional teaching method, while the students of grades 2022 and 2023(n=76) were selected as the experimental group, which were taught by FC approach. The selected teaching content is thyroid theme. The scoring rates of thyroid related questions in the final exam were assessed and a questionnaire survey was conducted to evaluate teaching satisfaction and effectiveness. Results The scoring rates of experimental group were significantly higher as compared to that of control group(P<0.05). Over 90% of the students in the experimental group strongly satisfied or satisfied with the teaching content arrangement, design form, classroom atmosphere, teacher-student interaction of FC and expressed willingness to continue with this methodology. In addition, over 90% of the students strongly agreed or agreed that FC stimulated learning interest, improved self-learning ability, strengthened the connection between theory and clinical practice, inspired clinical reasoning, enhanced the abilities to analyze and solve problems, and cultivated communication and teamwork skills. Conclusions The application of FC approach in endocrine system integrated course achieved excellent teaching outcomes with high satisfaction of the students.

Key words: flipped classroom, endocrine system, integrated course, 4+4 clinical medicine pilot class

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