基础医学与临床 ›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (7): 945-952.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

靶向TPX2基因shRNA慢病毒载体的构建及鉴定

常海平,宋淑芳,任杰   

  1. 内蒙古医科大学附属医院
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-05 修回日期:2017-04-26 出版日期:2017-07-05 发布日期:2017-06-23
  • 通讯作者: 常海平 E-mail:haipingchang@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    TPX2基因对人宫颈癌细胞生物学行为的影响及机制

Construction and identification of shRNA Lentiviral vector targeting TPX2 gene

  • Received:2017-01-05 Revised:2017-04-26 Online:2017-07-05 Published:2017-06-23
  • Contact: hai-ping chang E-mail:haipingchang@163.com

摘要: 目的 构建靶向TPX2 基因的RNA干扰慢病毒载体,获得稳定感染的人宫颈癌Hela细胞系,为宫颈癌细胞TPX2基因的相关研究奠定基础。方法 以TPX2基因为靶点,设计并合成四组对应于目标shRNA的双链DNA发卡结构,分别与慢病毒载体Pglv2-U6-Puro连接经转化感受态细胞,阳性克隆经测序、病毒包装、滴度测定、感染细胞、嘌呤霉素筛选得到TPX2基因沉默稳转细胞系。实时荧光定量PCR和Western blot检测TPX2 mRNA和蛋白的沉默效果。流式细胞计量术检测其对细胞周期分布及凋亡的影响。结果 测序结果证实5种慢病毒载体均包装成功,采用0.4ug/mL嘌呤霉素成功筛选出TPX2沉默细胞系。 Hela细胞感染4种载有TPX2-shRNA的重组慢病毒后,均发挥了沉默效应,尤以TPX2-shRNA-1沉默效果最佳,TPX2mRNA相对表达量为(0.21±0.07)低于对照组(1.08±0.07)(p<0.01);TPX2蛋白质相对表达量为(0.19±0.28)低于对照组(0.64±0.03)(p<0.01);G2及S期细胞高于对照组(p<0.05);细胞凋亡率明显多于对照组(p<0.05)。结论 获得了一种有效TPX2基因的干扰序列,成功构建了TPX2shRNA慢病毒干扰载体,并筛选出TPX2基因沉默的Hela细胞株,为进一步研究TPX2基因在宫颈癌中的作用奠定了基础。

关键词: 宫颈癌, TPX2-shRNA, 慢病毒

Abstract: Objective To construct the Lentiviral RNA interference vector targeting TPX2 and obtain the human cervical cancer hela cell line stably infected by TPX2-shRNA ,which laid research foundation for studying the relationship between human cervical carcinoma and TPX2 gene. Methods By targeting TPX2 gene, four double-stranded DNA hairpin structures corresponding to shRNA were designed, synthesized and connected with Pglv2-U6-Puro to construct the recombinant plasmids.Then these recombinant plasmids were transformed into DH5α competent cells. The positive clone was extracted and transfected into 293T cells for virus packages after sequenced correctly.Human cervical carcinoma HeLa cell line infected by these recombinant Lentiviral was screened by Puromycin, then stable cell lines was obtained.The silencing effect of TPX2 in HeLa cell was detected by Real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR and Western blot. Cell cycle and cell apoptosis wer detected by Flow cytometry.Results Sequencing results confirmed that 5 Lentiviral is packaged successfully. The steady cell lines transfered TPX2-shRNA was screened with 0.4ug/ml puromycin. HeLa cells infected by recombinant lentivirus all play the gene silencing effect especially in the group of TPX2-shRNA-1.In the group of TPX2-shRNA-1,TPX2mRNA (0.21 ± 0.07) and protein(0.19 ± 0.28) relative expression levels are lower than those in the control group (1.08 ± 0.07) (p<0.01)and(0.64 ± 0.03)(p<0.01)respectively;G2 and S-phase cells are higher than those in the control group (p<0.05)and the apoptosis rate was significantly more than those in the control group (p<0.05).Conclusions.The effective TPX2 genetic interference sequence was Obtained, Lentiviral vectors carrying TPX2shRNA was successfully constructed,and the HeLa cell line with TPX2 Silenced were successfully screened,which lay the research foundation for the role of TPX2 in cervical cancer.

Key words: cervical cancer, TPX2-shRNA, lentivirus

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