基础医学与临床 ›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (5): 625-629.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

胰岛素抵抗与低水平脂联素协同促小鼠心室重塑

徐璐1,刘雅娟2,张青1,张娜1,任永康1,杨锐英2   

  1. 1. 宁夏医科大学雁湖校区
    2. 宁夏医科大学总医院
  • 收稿日期:2016-10-17 修回日期:2016-12-22 出版日期:2017-05-05 发布日期:2017-04-19
  • 通讯作者: 杨锐英 E-mail:yangruiying@medmail.com.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目

Insulin resistance and low level adiponectin co-promote cardiac remodeling in mice

  • Received:2016-10-17 Revised:2016-12-22 Online:2017-05-05 Published:2017-04-19
  • Supported by:
    the National Natural Science Foundation of China

摘要: 目的 分析低水平脂联素(APN)与胰岛素抵抗(IR)在心室重塑中的效应。 方法 将野生C57小鼠随机分为对照组(control组)和胰岛素抵抗组(IR组),每组n=8,脂联素基因敲除小鼠随机分为基因敲除组(APNKO组)和基因敲除+胰岛素抵抗组(APNKO+IR组),每组n=8,给予高脂饲料诱导产生IR。喂养12周后测定空腹血糖(FPG)、空腹胰岛素(FINS)、三酰甘油(TG)和总胆固醇(TC)等糖脂代谢指标,并计算各组胰岛素抵抗指数(HOMA-IR)、心脏质量指数(HWI)和左心室质量指数(LVWI)。取左心室心肌做Masson染色,计算心肌胶原容积分数(CVF)与血管周围胶原面积(PVCA)的大小,检测各组心肌纤维化的程度;用Western blot检测心肌基质金属蛋白酶-9(MMP-9)和APN表达量。结果 低水平APN和IR均能增加心脏质量、左心室质量、HWI和LVWI(P<0.05)。低水平APN和IR对TG、TC、FPG、FINS及心室重塑相关指标有交互效应(P<0.05),且均为正效应,对心肌APN也有交互效应(P<0.05),但为负效应。结论 低水平APN和IR在小鼠心室重塑过程中起协同促进作用。

关键词: 胰岛素抵抗, 脂联素, 心室重塑

Abstract: Objective The study on the effect of cardiac remodeling induced by low level adiponectin(APN)and insulin resistance(IR). Methods 16 wild-type C57 mice were randomly divided into control and IR groups.16 APN gene knockout mice were randomly divided into APNKO and APNKO+IR groups. The IR and APNKO+IR groups were a high-fat feed to induce insulin resistance.After 12 weeks,cholesterol(TC),triglycerides(TG),fasting plasma glucose(FPG), fasting insulin(FINS) were measured.HOMA-IR,HWI and LVWI were calculated.The left ventricular myocardial were dyed by Masson staining to observe the degree of myocardial fibrosis,and the protein expression of matrix metalloproteinase-9(MMP-9) and APN in myocardial were detected with western blot. Results Low level APN and IR increased heart weight, left ventricular weight, HWI, LVWI(P<0.05).There were interaction between IR and low level APN on the TC,TG, FPG, FINS, and the index related myocardial fibrosis(P<0.05), and they were positive effect. There was also interaction effect between IR and low level APN on myocardial APN expression, but it was the negative effects (P<0.05).Conclusions Both low level adiponectin and insulin resistance could lead to cardiac remodeling synergistically.

Key words: insulin resistance, adiponectin, cardiac remodeling

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