基础医学与临床 ›› 2016, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (6): 723-727.

• 研究论文 •    下一篇

胃癌中HMGA2与HDAC6表达的临床意义及其相关性

李逸1,王子卫2,孔德全1,查朗1   

  1. 1. 重庆医科大学附属第一医院
    2. 重庆医科大学附属第一医院胃肠外科
  • 收稿日期:2015-11-09 修回日期:2015-12-30 出版日期:2016-06-05 发布日期:2016-05-27
  • 通讯作者: 王子卫 E-mail:wangziwei571@sina.com
  • 基金资助:
    从构筑转录因子HMGA2在胃癌中的调控网络探讨上皮间质转化和肿瘤细胞干性获取之间的关系

Clinical significance and correlation of HMGA2 and HDAC6 expression in gastric carcinoma

  • Received:2015-11-09 Revised:2015-12-30 Online:2016-06-05 Published:2016-05-27

摘要: 目的 检测胃癌中高迁移率族蛋白2(HMGA2)和组蛋白去乙酰化酶6(HDAC6)在胃癌中的表达情况及相关关系,分析其与临床病理特征的关系。 方法 分别用免疫组织化学法、Western blot和Real-time PCR检测82例配对人胃癌、癌旁及正常组织中HMGA2和HDAC6的蛋白及mRNA表达,并分析其与临床病理参数的关系及两者表达的相关性。结果 胃癌组织中HMGA2和HDAC6蛋白阳性表达率分别为69.51%(57/82)和65.85%(54/82),明显高于癌旁组织14.63%(12/82)、12.20%(10/82)和正常组织9.76%(8/82)、7.32%(6/82),(P<0.05);胃癌组织HMGA2、HDAC6 蛋白和mRNA表达较癌旁组织及正常组织高(P<0.05),且两者表达水平与肿瘤的临床分期和淋巴结转移相关(P<0.05);HMGA2和HDAC6在胃癌组织中的表达呈明显正相关(r=0.56,P<0.05)。结论 HMGA2和HDAC6基因在胃癌组织中存在高表达且共存现象,可能与胃癌恶性程度有关。

关键词: 胃肿瘤, HMGA2, HDAC6

Abstract: Objective To investigate the expressions and correlationship of HMGA2 and HDAC6 in the gastric carcinoma(GC) tissues,corresponding peritumor tissues and normal tissues. Methods Immunocytochemistry staining,Real-time PCR(RT-PCR) and Western blotting were used to detect the protein and mRNA expressions of HMGA2 and HDAC6 in GC tissues,paired peritumor tissues and normal tissues,the correlation was analyzed between the expression and the clinicopathological characteristics of GC. Results The positive expression of HMGA2 and HDAC6 were respectively 69.51%(57/82) and 65.58% (54/82) in GC, while peritumor tissues and normal gastric tissues were 14.63%(12/82),12.19%(10/82) and 9.76%(8/82),7.32%(6/82), (P<0.05) ;The mRNA and protein levels of HMGA2 and HDAC6 in GC tissues were higher than those in the paired peritumor tissues and normal tissues(P<0.05). Furthermore,the expression was obviously correlated to clinical stage of GC and lymph node metastases (P<0.05). A positive correlation was found between the expression of HMGA2 and HDAC6 in GC tissues(r=0.56,P<0.05). Conclusions The high expression of HMGA2 and HDAC6 coexist in GC tissues, It may be related to malignant transformation of tumor.

Key words: gastric carcinoma, high mobility group protein A2(HMGA2), histone deacetylase 6(HDAC6)