基础医学与临床 ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (5): 679-685.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

SNP位点rs6858698对慢性淋白细胞白血病易感性的影响

武佳玉1,刘松1,王晓月2   

  1. 1. 北京协和医学院
    2. 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院
  • 收稿日期:2018-01-22 修回日期:2018-03-20 出版日期:2018-05-05 发布日期:2018-04-28
  • 通讯作者: 王晓月 E-mail:pumcwangxy@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    王晓月环境中心

Effect of rs6858698 on susceptibility to chronic lymphocytic leukemia

  • Received:2018-01-22 Revised:2018-03-20 Online:2018-05-05 Published:2018-04-28
  • Contact: Xiao-Yue WANG E-mail:pumcwangxy@163.com

摘要: 目的 探讨rs6858698位点的功能活性及其对慢性淋巴细胞白血病易感性的影响 方法 双荧光素酶报告基因系统检测含有rs6858698位点的DNA片段的调控活性。利用CRISPR/Cas9系统在HEK293T细胞内构建点突变的稳定细胞株。全转录组测序分析(RNA-seq)不同基因型的细胞株之间的基因表达差异情况。并用实时定量PCR(real-time quantitative PCR,RT-qPCR)和CRISPR干扰实验(CRISPR interference,CRISPRi)对RNA-seq的结果进行验证。结果 rs6858698-C DNA片段的调控活性约是rs6858698-G DNA片段的调控活性的1.69倍。转录组测序分析在两种基因型的细胞中共鉴定出140个差异表达的基因(P < 0.05),其中有87个基因表达下调,53个基因表达上调。差异表达基因主要富集在9个生物学过程。RT-qPCR和CRISPRi实验的验证结果与RNA-seq的结果一致。结论 SNP位点rs6858698具有调控功能,可以通过影响与表观修饰相关的基因的表达,进而影响个体对慢性淋巴细胞白血病的易感性。

关键词: rs6858698, CRISPR, RNA-seq, 慢性淋巴细胞白血病

Abstract: Objective To explore the functional activity of rs6858698 and its effect on susceptibility to chronic lymphocytic leukemia Methods Luciferase reporter assay was used to detect the regulatory activity of rs6858698-containing fragment. CRISPR/Cas9 system was employed to construct stable cell line with point mutation at rs6858698 locus. RNA-seq was used to identify differentially expressed genes between wildtype cells and mutant cells. Real-time quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) and CRISPR interference (CRISPRi) assays were used to validate the results of RNA-seq. Results The rs6858698 -containing region with allele C showed significantly higher enhancer activity than the region containing allele G. A total of 140 differentially expressed genes were identified in HEK293T cells after changing the allele from G to C, These genes are mainly enriched in nine biological processes, including epigenetic modification. Conclusions rs6858698 has regulatory activity, which can affect the individual susceptibility to chronic lymphocytic leukemia by influencing the expression of genes related to the epigenetic modification.

Key words: rs6858698, CRISPR, RNA-seq, chronic lymphocytic leukemia

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