基础医学与临床 ›› 2013, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (8): 1054-1058.

• 短篇综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

RAG基因与B细胞淋巴瘤

朱威,洪旭林,余佳伟,付琴,毛峥嵘   

  1. 浙江大学
  • 收稿日期:2012-07-16 修回日期:2012-10-29 出版日期:2013-08-05 发布日期:2013-07-18
  • 通讯作者: 毛峥嵘 E-mail:maozr@zju.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目:EB病毒感染和IgVH基因抗原决定区特征在B细胞淋巴瘤发病及恶性演进中的研究;浙江省钱江人才计划项目:生发中心的抗原驱动和凋亡选择在B-NHL发生及恶性演进中的研究;2011年浙江省大学生科技创新活动项目

RAG gene and B cell lymphoma

  • Received:2012-07-16 Revised:2012-10-29 Online:2013-08-05 Published:2013-07-18
  • Contact: Zheng-Rong MAO E-mail:maozr@zju.edu.cn

摘要: 重组活化基因(RAG) 在介导抗原受体决定区复杂多样的DNA重组中发挥着重要作用,并可通过1)RAG综合体识别和切断Bcl-2基因致 t(14,18)易位;2)RAG1/2协同诱导激活型胞啶脱氨酶作用引起染色体易位;3)RAG2蛋白降解异常导致V(D)J 异常重排;4)EB病毒感染导致RAG1/2基因的再表达等方面促进淋巴瘤的发生。

关键词: 重组活化基因, 淋巴瘤, 重排, 易位, EB病毒

Abstract: Recombination Activating Gene(RAG) plays an important role in diverse and complex DNA recombination of B cell antigen-receptor determining regions. The possible mechanisms of RAG genes inducing B cell lymphoma is explained in four aspects as follows: 1)RAG complex can recognize and cut the main breaking region of Bcl-2 gene which will lead the translocation of t(14,18) and promote the lymphoma; 2)the synergy effect between RAG-1/2 genes and AID also induce the translocation of chromosome; 3)extraordinary of V(D)J recombination because of the abnormal degradation of RAG2 protein; 4)EBNA-1 expressing in EBV infected mice may induce the re-expression of RAG1/2 genes.

Key words: Recombination Activating Gene (RAG), lymphoma, rearrangement, translocation, EB virus