基础医学与临床 ›› 2009, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (12): 1334-1336.

• 短篇综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

水通道蛋白与肿瘤

张红 李真珍 王志永 文建国   

  1. 郑州大学第一附属医院
  • 收稿日期:2009-03-03 修回日期:2009-04-02 出版日期:2009-12-20 发布日期:2009-12-20
  • 通讯作者: 张红

Aquaporins and cancer

Hong ZHANG, Zhen-zhen LI, Zhi-yong WANG, Jian-guo WEN   

  1. the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
  • Received:2009-03-03 Revised:2009-04-02 Online:2009-12-20 Published:2009-12-20
  • Contact: Hong ZHANG,

摘要: 水通道蛋白(AQPs)是一类小分子质量的、膜内嵌蛋白,它所介导的自由水快速被动的跨生物膜转运,是水进出细胞的主要途径。AQPs大量表达于不同组织来源的肿瘤细胞,特别是侵袭性肿瘤。AQPs高表达的肿瘤细胞在体外表现为较强的迁移能力,体内则表现为局部侵袭力增强,渗出增多以及转移灶增多。抑制AQPs的表达将有可能为肿瘤的治疗提供帮助。

关键词: 血管生成作用, 甘油水通道, 细胞迁移, 细胞增殖, 水通道蛋白

Abstract: The aquaporins (AQPs) are small, integral-membrane proteins that selectively transport water across cell plasma membranes. AQPs are strongly expressed in tumor cells of different origins, particularly aggressive tumors. AQPs-expressing cancer cells show enhanced migration in vitro and greater local tumor invasion, tumor cell extravasations, and metastases in vivo. AQPs inhibition will provide a help for titumor therapy.

Key words: Angiogenesis, Aquaglyceroporin, Cell migration, Cell motility, Cell proliferation, Water channel

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