关键词: 临床医学硕士研究生, 焦虑, 应对策略, 身心健康, 质性研究

Abstract: Objective To explore the anxiety status and coping strategies of clinical postgraduates, and to provide practical approaches to promote their mental health. Methods Using the phenomenological research method of qualitative research, 12 subjects were interviewed in a semi-structured way. Using the 7-step analysis method of Colaizzi phenomenology, the original data were analyzed and summarized. Results Five themes were extracted, including stress sources and psychological condition, interpersonal relationship, adjustment to cope with stress, self-understanding, career understanding and future vision. Clinical work, scientific research and economic pressures were the main causes of anxiety to the interviewees, who made cognitive, psychological, attitudes and behaviors adjustments, they hope to achieve a good work-life balance in the future. Conclusions Effective measures should be taken in view point of individual, school, family and social dimensions to alleviate anxiety and promote their physical and mental health.

Key words: clinical postgraduate, anxiety, coping strategy, physical and mental health, qualitative research