基础医学与临床 ›› 2023, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2): 241-245.doi: 10.16352/j.issn.1001-6325.2023.02.241

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

上调miR-200c-5p的表达抑制人结直肠癌细胞系SW480增殖

王芳芳, 曹慧媛, 汪婧, 王宁, 黄国良*   

  1. 广东医科大学中美肿瘤所 东莞市表观遗传学重点实验室 广东医科大学附属东莞第一医院广东省医学分子诊断重点实验室,广东 东莞 523808
  • 收稿日期:2022-05-20 修回日期:2022-07-21 出版日期:2023-02-05 发布日期:2023-02-02
  • 通讯作者: *huangguoliang@gdmu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81772982); 广东省高校科研平台和科研项目基金(2019KTSCX049)

Up-regulation of miR-200c-5p inhibits proliferation of human colorectal cancer cell line SW480

WANG Fangfang, CAO Huiyuan, WANG Jing, WANG Ning, HUANG Guoliang*   

  1. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Diagnostics, the First Dongguan Affiliated Hospital, Key Laboratory for Epigenetics of Dongguan City, China-America Cancer Research Institute, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan 523808, China
  • Received:2022-05-20 Revised:2022-07-21 Online:2023-02-05 Published:2023-02-02
  • Contact: *huangguoliang@gdmu.edu.cn

摘要: 目的 探讨miR-200c-5p对人结直肠癌细胞系SW480恶性增殖的影响。方法 将miR-200c-5p模拟物/抑制剂及阴性对照分别瞬时转染人结直肠癌细胞系SW480。通过qPCR检测miR-200c-5p的表达,利用CCK-8法和平板克隆形成试验检测miR-200c-5p对结直肠癌细胞增殖活力和克隆形成能力的影响。使用生物信息学方法分析miR-200c-5p在结直肠癌中的差异靶基因和相关通路。结果 瞬时转染miR-200c-5p模拟物/抑制剂成功高/低表达miR-200c-5p(P<0.05);高表达miR-200c-5p细胞增殖活力降低,低表达则相反(P<0.05);高表达miR-200c-5p的细胞克隆形成率低于对照组细胞,低表达则相反(P<0.05);miR-200c-5p的靶基因CXCL10在结直肠癌细胞中显著上调,C2orf72、ZC3H12C和DST显著下调,miR-200c-5p显著相关的KEGG通路为“melanoma”、 “microRNAs in cancer”和“bladder cancer”。结论 miR-200c-5p抑制人结直肠癌细胞系SW480的增殖及克隆形成,与结直肠癌的发生、发展相关。

关键词: 结直肠癌, miR-200c-5p, 细胞增殖

Abstract: Objective To investigate the effect of miR-200c-5p on malignant proliferation of human colorectal cancer cell line SW480. Methods Human colorectal cancer cell line SW480 was transfected with miR-200c-5p mimic/inhibitor and negative control agent respectively. The expression of miR-200c-5p was detected by qPCR, and the effects of miR-200c-5p on the proliferation activity and clonogenesis ability of colorectal cancer cells were detected by CCK-8 and foci formation experiment. Bioinformatics methods were used to analyze the differential target genes and related pathways of miR-200c-5p in human colorectal cancer. Results Transient transfection with miR-200c-5p mimic/inhibitor succeeded in high/low expression of miR-200c-5p (P<0.05). The proliferation of cells with high expression of miR-200c-5p was significantly inhibited as compare to that of controls(P<0.05). The clone-formation rate of miR-200c-5p cells with high expression was significantly lower than that of untransfected cells, while the clone-formation rate of miR-200c-5p cells with low expression was the opposite (P<0.05). CXCL10, the target gene of miR-200c-5p, was significantly up-regulated in colorectal cancer, while C2orf72, ZC3H12C and DST were significantly down-regulated. The most significant KEGG pathways were “melanoma”, “microRNAs in cancer” and “bladder cancer”. Conclusions miR-200c-5p inhibits the proliferation and clonal formation of human colorectal cancer cell line SW480, which is related to the occurrence and progression of colorectal cancer.

Key words: colorectal cancer, miR-200c-5p, cell proliferation

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