基础医学与临床 ›› 2021, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (12): 1715-1718.

• 研究论文 •    下一篇

FK506联合低温机械灌注保护大鼠供肝

姜骊1,2, 李建辉2, 俞浩3, 李浩宇2, 谢海洋2, 周琳2, 郑树森2,3*   

  1. 1.浙江大学医学院附属第一医院 实验动物中心,浙江 杭州 310003;
    2.卫健委多器官联合移植研究重点实验室,浙江 杭州 310003;
    3.浙江大学医学院附属第一医院 肝胆胰外科,浙江 杭州 310003
  • 收稿日期:2021-06-07 修回日期:2021-10-12 发布日期:2021-12-03
  • 通讯作者: *shusenzheng@zju.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(创新研究群体项目)(81721091);海南省重大科技计划(ZDKJ2019009);浙江省基础公益研究计划(LGF21H030006)

Protective effect of FK506 combined with hypothermic mechanical perfusion on donor liver of rats

JIANG Li1,2, LI Jian-hui2, YU Hao3, LI Hao-yu2, XIE Hai-yang2, ZHOU Lin2, ZHENG Shu-sen2,3*   

  1. 1. Laboratory Animal Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310003;
    2. NHC Key Laboratory of Combined Multi-organ Transplantation, Hangzhou 310003;
    3. Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310003, China
  • Received:2021-06-07 Revised:2021-10-12 Published:2021-12-03
  • Contact: *shusenzheng@zju.edu.cn

摘要: 目的 探究他克莫司(FK506)联合低温机械灌注能否具有对大鼠肝脏移植缺血再灌注损伤的保护作用。方法 将大鼠分为HTK液机械灌注(HTK)组和FK506+HTK液机械灌注(FK506+HTK)组,取出HTK液机械灌注组供体肝脏后,在4 ℃,150 mL HTK液状态下灌注3 h后进行原位肝移植,FK506+HTK组供肝在4 ℃,FK506+150 mL HTK液灌注3 h后进行原位肝移植,两组移植后3 和24 h取血,离心得血清,采用生化自动分析仪测定肝功能;移植后24 h麻醉取肝脏组织,甲醛固定进行HE染色,进行病理学观察。结果 FK506+HTK组ALT水平低于HTK组(P<0.05),FK506+HTK组炎性因子浸润较HTK液组减少,肝细胞结构完整;FK506+HTK组炎性因子浸润较HTK液组减少,肝细胞结构完整。结论 FK506加入到灌注液中对供肝进行机械灌注,在移植后3 h内有效减少肝脏肝功能损伤和炎性损伤,对肝脏有一定的保护作用。

关键词: 低温机械灌注, FK506, 肝移植, 缺血/再灌注损伤

Abstract: Objective To investigate the protective effects of FK506 combined with low temperature mechanical perfusion on the reduction of ischemia reperfusion injury of rat liver transplants. Methods SD rats were divided into HTK group and FK506 + HTK group. Orthotopic liver transplantation was performed 3 hours after machine perfusion of 150 mL HTK (HTK group) or FK506+150 mL HTK (FK506 + HTK group). Blood samples were collected at 3 and 24 hours after transplantation in both groups, and serum samples were centrifuged for liver function test. Twenty-four hours after transplantation, liver tissues were collected and fixed with formalin for HE staining. Results Serum ALT levels in FK506+HTK group were significantly lower than that in HTK group (P<0.05). Inflammatory infiltration in FK506+HTK group was less than that in the HTK group, and the liver structure was intact. Conclusions FK506 added into perfusate for machine perfusion of the donor liver can effectively reduce liver function damage and inflammation damage within 3 hours after transplantation, and has a certain protective effect on the liver.

Key words: hypothermic machine perfusion, FK506, liver transplantation, ischemia reperfusion injury

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